基于信道统计相关性OFDM系统资源分配算法

在正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中,对信道相关及信道独立的子载波和功率分配调度算法进行了研究,提出了一种新的基于信道参数统计相关性的子载波和功率分配算法.这种算法利用信道统计信息来减少信道反馈,由于最优解的高度非线性,转化成离散模型的求解可以降低算法的复杂度.仿真结果显示:相对于传统的信道相关调度算法,基于信道统计相关性的调度算法在系统总容量上有微小降低,但算法复杂度大大降低,信道反馈信息的减少节省了控制信令带宽;同时在性能上优于基于路径损耗等信道独立的调度算法.

一种装舰约束条件下的武器通道作战能力计算方法

根据舰载作战系统武器打击通道的作战流程,分析武器通道中传感器视界、打击武器射界和时延性能等参数,提出一种考虑装舰约束条件和各系统设备战技指标匹配性的武器通道作战能力计算方法。该方法通过综合权衡武器通道传感器、指控系统和火力打击设备战技指标在实际装舰条件下的能力匹配性与战技指标的下降程度,将该武器通道的作战能力揉合成几个主要的战技指标,建立效用指数模型对指标进行归一化,最后,通过层次分析法对该武器通道的作战能力进行量化分析。仿真结果显示,在装舰约束条件下,防空反导作战武器通道反应时间、杀伤区域和系统多目标能力的匹配性对武器通道的作战能力影响较大。

异构无线网络中的Ad Hoc路由及QoS分析

首先分析了纯Ad Hoc网络环境下具有QoS保证的几种典型路由协议,然后阐述了异构无线网络的体系架构以及异构网络环境下的Ad Hoc路由,包括基于节点位置信息的路由分级路由、提高网络容量的多跳中继路由、实现网络负载均衡的路由,以及跨层路由协议。最后,总结了在异构网络环境下提出的基于Ad Hoc网络多跳中继路由的负载均衡策略的研究工作,分析了仿真结果。

Load balancing strategy of heterogeneous wireless networks based on multi-hop routing algorithm of ad hoc network

Because of different system capacities of base station(BS)or access point(AP)and ununiformity oftraffic distribution in different cells,quantities of new call users may be blocked in overloaded cell incommunication hot spots.Whereas in some neighboring under-loaded cells,bandwidth may be superflu-ous because there are only few users to request services.In order to raise resource utilization of the wholeheterogeneous networks,several novel load balancing strategies are proposed,which combine the call ad-mission control policy and multi-hop routing protocol of ad-hoc network for load balancing.These loadbalancing strategies firstly make a decision whether to admit a new call or not by considering some param-eters like load index and route cost,etc.,and then transfer the denied users into neighboring under-load-ed cell with suiplus channel according to optimum multi-hop routing algorithm.Simulation results showthat the proposed load balancing strategies can distribute traffics to the whole heterogeneous wireless net-works,improve the load balance index efficiently,and avoid the call block phenomenon almost absolutely.

Joint channel allocation and power control with fairness in multi-hop cognitive radio networks

This paper investigates channel allocation and power control schemes in OFDM-based multi-hop cognitive radio networks.The color-sensitive graph coloring(CSGC) model is viewed as an efficient solution to the spectrum assignment problem.The model is extended to combine with the power control strategy to avoid interference among secondary users and adapt dynamic topology.The optimization problem is formulated encompassing the channel allocation and power control with the interference constrained below a tolerable limit.Meanwhile,the proposed resource allocation scheme takes the fairness of secondary users into account in obtaining the solution of optimization.Numerical results show that the proposed strategy outperforms the existing spectrum assignment algorithms on the performance of both the network throughput and minimum route bandwidth of all routes,as well as the number of connected multi-hop routes which implies the fairness among secondary users.

一种基于缓存技术的改进型AODV路由协议

AODV路由协议是adhoc网络中一种典型的按需路由协议,但是当网络节点具有高移动性,网络拓扑变化频繁使得路由链路断开频繁时,按需路由协议包括AODV算法都缺乏鲁棒性,各个移动节点在发送数据包时需要不断发起路由请求。文章对AODV算法进行了详细分析,并利用路由缓存技术对AODV算法进行了改进。在缓存中建立了两条备用路由,当活动路由链路断开时,选取一条较好的备用路由作为活动路由。NS2仿真结果表明,这种带缓存功能的AODV算法能降低丢包率、时延,提高路由的稳健性,从而适应网络拓扑结构的频繁变化。