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丝瓜络中无机元素的EDS分析 被引量:8
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作者 戴大临 文艺 +2 位作者 许禾声 孙敏 张治中 《电子显微学报》 CAS CSCD 2006年第B08期255-256,共2页
关键词 丝瓜络 无机元素 EDS 纤维网络 镇静作用 葫芦科 木质化 中果皮
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大鳍鳠卵发生中溶酶体超微结构变化与卵膜发生 被引量:2
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作者 文艺 魏刚 +1 位作者 许禾声 戴大临 《电子显微学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第5期548-552,共5页
大鳍卵细胞发生中的溶酶体结构变化活跃,Ⅰ期卵原细胞胞质内可见线粒体、高尔基体和少量呈球状的初级溶酶体。Ⅱ期卵母细胞胞质内可见多个球状溶酶体,溶酶体内的水解酶蛋白呈结晶态,多紧贴线粒体部分分布。卵母细胞质膜绉缩,胞质边缘... 大鳍卵细胞发生中的溶酶体结构变化活跃,Ⅰ期卵原细胞胞质内可见线粒体、高尔基体和少量呈球状的初级溶酶体。Ⅱ期卵母细胞胞质内可见多个球状溶酶体,溶酶体内的水解酶蛋白呈结晶态,多紧贴线粒体部分分布。卵母细胞质膜绉缩,胞质边缘可见大量球状和线状溶酶体分布。Ⅲ期卵母细胞内侧出现绒毛状卵膜结构,外侧出现"放射带",球状的初级溶酶体结构消失,绒毛状卵膜与放射带之间可见大量线状溶酶体结构。推测球状溶酶体和线粒体间接参与了卵母细胞质膜的绉缩位移;而线状溶酶体则可能直接参与了绒毛状卵膜和"放射带"结构的形成。 展开更多
关键词 溶酶体 放射 线粒体 绒毛 线状 卵母细胞 体部 胞质 质膜 超微结构变化
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家蚕铜锌超氧化物歧化酶cDNA的克隆与测序
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作者 唐云明 鲁成 +1 位作者 向仲怀 许禾声 《动物学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第4期543-546,共4页
The total RNA of the silkworm (Bombyx mori) was obtained with chlorinated caesium density gradient centrifugation. mRNA was converted to cDNA by reverse transcription. This cDNA was used as a template for two PCR ampl... The total RNA of the silkworm (Bombyx mori) was obtained with chlorinated caesium density gradient centrifugation. mRNA was converted to cDNA by reverse transcription. This cDNA was used as a template for two PCR amplifications by three primers. These were DP1:5′-ATGGT(GT)GT(GT)AA(AG)GC(TC)GT-3′; DP2:5′-ATGGT(GT)GT(GT)AA(AG)GC(TC)GT(GT) (CT)T-3′ and PA:5′-GAGGACTCGAGCTCAAGC-3′. Northern blot identification of poly A+ mRNA extracted from silkworms by hybridization with the above amplified product detected a single mRNA transcript of approximate 500 bp. This showed that the amplified product was from silkworm mRNA. Amplified products were separated by agarose gel electrophoresis and purified. The purified products were ligated to pUC19-T or pUCm-T vector and transformed into E. coli DH5α competent cells. Recombinant colonies were screened by X-gal. A clone of silkworm CuZn-SOD cDNA was thus obtained. DNA sequencing was done using the Sanger dideoxy method. The result of recombinant plasmid DNA sequencing using a DNA sequencer was 591 bps cloned. Sequencing with DNAStar and DNAClub revealed that 1-3 bp of the 5′-extremity was the initiation codon ATG. 459 bp of the 5′-extremity translated 153 amino acids, 460-462 bp was the termination codon TAA which included the degeneration primer (DP2) derived from the N-terminal amino acid of the 5′end, PA of the 3′end and 73 bp poly A+ tail at the front of PA in the 3′end and so on. 展开更多
关键词 家蚕 超氧化物歧化酶 CDNA 克隆 测序
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