利用3-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTES)对制备的SiO2包覆Fe_(3)O_(4)复合粒子(Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2)进行改性,制备了氨基硅烷功能化磁性材料Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2-NH2,将Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2-NH2作为载体用于固定化琼胶酶。采用SEM、FTIR、VSM对Fe_(3)O...利用3-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTES)对制备的SiO2包覆Fe_(3)O_(4)复合粒子(Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2)进行改性,制备了氨基硅烷功能化磁性材料Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2-NH2,将Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2-NH2作为载体用于固定化琼胶酶。采用SEM、FTIR、VSM对Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2-NH2和固定化琼胶酶进行了表征,对琼胶酶的固定化条件进行了优化,评价了固定化琼胶酶的性能。结果表明,琼胶酶成功固定在载体上。Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2-NH2的磁化饱和强度为48.4 emu/g,固定化琼胶酶的磁化饱和强度为42.8 emu/g,二者均具有较高的磁性。在加酶量为7 m L、戊二醛加入量为4 m L、交联时间2 h、固定时间2 h条件下,酶活回收率为67.74%。与游离琼胶酶相比,固定化琼胶酶具有更强的热稳定性和pH稳定性,其在使用7次后相对活性为40.41%。展开更多
Under microwave irradiation,a novel ionic liquid [bmim]PTSA was synthesized by two-step method when use 1-methylimidazole as raw-material.The synthetic conditions of the intermediate and the target product were invest...Under microwave irradiation,a novel ionic liquid [bmim]PTSA was synthesized by two-step method when use 1-methylimidazole as raw-material.The synthetic conditions of the intermediate and the target product were investigated,and the target product was characterized by means of IR,MS,NMR and elemental analysis.展开更多
文摘利用3-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTES)对制备的SiO2包覆Fe_(3)O_(4)复合粒子(Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2)进行改性,制备了氨基硅烷功能化磁性材料Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2-NH2,将Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2-NH2作为载体用于固定化琼胶酶。采用SEM、FTIR、VSM对Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2-NH2和固定化琼胶酶进行了表征,对琼胶酶的固定化条件进行了优化,评价了固定化琼胶酶的性能。结果表明,琼胶酶成功固定在载体上。Fe_(3)O_(4)@SiO2-NH2的磁化饱和强度为48.4 emu/g,固定化琼胶酶的磁化饱和强度为42.8 emu/g,二者均具有较高的磁性。在加酶量为7 m L、戊二醛加入量为4 m L、交联时间2 h、固定时间2 h条件下,酶活回收率为67.74%。与游离琼胶酶相比,固定化琼胶酶具有更强的热稳定性和pH稳定性,其在使用7次后相对活性为40.41%。
文摘Under microwave irradiation,a novel ionic liquid [bmim]PTSA was synthesized by two-step method when use 1-methylimidazole as raw-material.The synthetic conditions of the intermediate and the target product were investigated,and the target product was characterized by means of IR,MS,NMR and elemental analysis.