The Bohai-Yellow Sea Rimland (BYSR) is situated along the coast of theBohai Sea and the Yellow Sea in the northeast of China, covering Liaoning, Hebei, and Shandong provinces, and Tianjin and Beijing municipalities. I...The Bohai-Yellow Sea Rimland (BYSR) is situated along the coast of theBohai Sea and the Yellow Sea in the northeast of China, covering Liaoning, Hebei, and Shandong provinces, and Tianjin and Beijing municipalities. It has a land area of 491,000 square kilometers, 5.1 percent of the country’s total, and a population of 196 million, 17.9 percent of the total. Theregion is not only the political and cultural center, but also the most important economic center in North China. This paper analyses current status and major problems of industrial structure and distribution of BYSR. According to the national plan, the main goal in the coming decade is: by constantly improving economic structure, economic quality and efficiency, to double the gross national product(GNP), and to raise living standards to a satisfactory level. To realize this goal, agriculture, energy, transportation, some important raw material of industries, and infrastructure should be strengthened, and the engineering industry be improved to展开更多
目的:对两种淋巴结清扫方式用于早期肺癌治疗中对患者预后的影响进行比较,为临床治疗提供指导。方法选取采用择期手术治疗的早期肺癌患者98例为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为两组,每组49例。排序为奇数的患者为观察组,予以系...目的:对两种淋巴结清扫方式用于早期肺癌治疗中对患者预后的影响进行比较,为临床治疗提供指导。方法选取采用择期手术治疗的早期肺癌患者98例为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为两组,每组49例。排序为奇数的患者为观察组,予以系统性淋巴结清扫(LND);排序为偶数的患者为对照组,予以系统性采样淋巴结清扫(LNS)。对术后淋巴清扫手术相关数据进行分析,对两组5年生存率、复发率、生存质量等数据进行比较及统计学分析。结果观察组淋巴清扫个数,手术时间,3年、5年生存率,2年、3年、5年复发率及生存质量总评分均优于对照组,且差异均有统计学意义(均 P <0.05);出血量、3个月和2年生存率、生存质量各单项评分等数据比较,两组差异均无统计学意义(均 P >0.05);观察组神经损伤率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论LND 用于早期肺癌的治疗中具有清扫彻底、手术时间短、短期生存率高、复发率低、生存质量高等优势,具有推广价值。但存在出血量多、神经损伤率高等缺陷,仍需进一步完善。展开更多
文摘The Bohai-Yellow Sea Rimland (BYSR) is situated along the coast of theBohai Sea and the Yellow Sea in the northeast of China, covering Liaoning, Hebei, and Shandong provinces, and Tianjin and Beijing municipalities. It has a land area of 491,000 square kilometers, 5.1 percent of the country’s total, and a population of 196 million, 17.9 percent of the total. Theregion is not only the political and cultural center, but also the most important economic center in North China. This paper analyses current status and major problems of industrial structure and distribution of BYSR. According to the national plan, the main goal in the coming decade is: by constantly improving economic structure, economic quality and efficiency, to double the gross national product(GNP), and to raise living standards to a satisfactory level. To realize this goal, agriculture, energy, transportation, some important raw material of industries, and infrastructure should be strengthened, and the engineering industry be improved to
文摘目的:对两种淋巴结清扫方式用于早期肺癌治疗中对患者预后的影响进行比较,为临床治疗提供指导。方法选取采用择期手术治疗的早期肺癌患者98例为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为两组,每组49例。排序为奇数的患者为观察组,予以系统性淋巴结清扫(LND);排序为偶数的患者为对照组,予以系统性采样淋巴结清扫(LNS)。对术后淋巴清扫手术相关数据进行分析,对两组5年生存率、复发率、生存质量等数据进行比较及统计学分析。结果观察组淋巴清扫个数,手术时间,3年、5年生存率,2年、3年、5年复发率及生存质量总评分均优于对照组,且差异均有统计学意义(均 P <0.05);出血量、3个月和2年生存率、生存质量各单项评分等数据比较,两组差异均无统计学意义(均 P >0.05);观察组神经损伤率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论LND 用于早期肺癌的治疗中具有清扫彻底、手术时间短、短期生存率高、复发率低、生存质量高等优势,具有推广价值。但存在出血量多、神经损伤率高等缺陷,仍需进一步完善。