[Objective] The research developed a new kind of nano sun shading films that can be used in summer to maintain the appropriate indoor temperature for crops. [Method] The nano sun shading films were prepared by interca...[Objective] The research developed a new kind of nano sun shading films that can be used in summer to maintain the appropriate indoor temperature for crops. [Method] The nano sun shading films were prepared by intercalation method. The films were characterized by XRD, TG, FA, UV-Vis-NIR and outdoor temperature test. [Result] Based on evaluation of cooling efficiency, a reduction 3-4 ℃ can be observed in newly developed nano sun shading films compared to control film. This film can control greenhouse light intensity effectively and decrease indoor tempera- ture, providing crops with appropriate growing temperature by reflecting most of in- frared light. Moreover, part of incident light can be converted to blue light and red light, which is beneficial to photosynthesis in plant. [Conclusion] Agricultural film is an important component to agriculture industry. Thus, agricultural film with improved properties and low cost has a broad application prospect.展开更多
基金Supported by Key Agricultural Technology Research and Development Program of Jiangsu Province(BE2015367)Fund for Independent Innovation of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Province(CX(13)3032,CX(15)1016)+5 种基金Nanjing Leading Scientific and Technological Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program(2012-NY-031)Six Talent Peaks Project of Jiangsu Province(2012-NY-031)Nanjing Innovation Fund for Technology Based Firms(2013/074)High-tech Industry Development Program for Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province(JHB05-21)Jiangsu Science and Technology Support Program(Agriculture)(SBE2014327)Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)~~
文摘[Objective] The research developed a new kind of nano sun shading films that can be used in summer to maintain the appropriate indoor temperature for crops. [Method] The nano sun shading films were prepared by intercalation method. The films were characterized by XRD, TG, FA, UV-Vis-NIR and outdoor temperature test. [Result] Based on evaluation of cooling efficiency, a reduction 3-4 ℃ can be observed in newly developed nano sun shading films compared to control film. This film can control greenhouse light intensity effectively and decrease indoor tempera- ture, providing crops with appropriate growing temperature by reflecting most of in- frared light. Moreover, part of incident light can be converted to blue light and red light, which is beneficial to photosynthesis in plant. [Conclusion] Agricultural film is an important component to agriculture industry. Thus, agricultural film with improved properties and low cost has a broad application prospect.