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高压电气设备绝缘气体分解产物光学检测技术研究综述 被引量:8
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作者 张潮海 邹可园 张晓星 《高电压技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第7期2806-2815,共10页
SF_(6)及其替代气体分解组分的检测是评估高压电气设备绝缘状态的重要手段。以SF_(6)分解组分为例进行文献调研,总结了不同工况下SF_(6)及其替代气体特征分解组分的浓度分布,据此提出组分检测量程、检测下限等方面的建议;综述了基于光... SF_(6)及其替代气体分解组分的检测是评估高压电气设备绝缘状态的重要手段。以SF_(6)分解组分为例进行文献调研,总结了不同工况下SF_(6)及其替代气体特征分解组分的浓度分布,据此提出组分检测量程、检测下限等方面的建议;综述了基于光学的各类SF_(6)及其替代气体分解产物的检测手段,包括发射光谱法、直接吸收光谱法和间接吸收光谱法。相较于传统检测方法,基于光学原理的检测手段往往能兼顾检测速度、检测精度和灵敏度要求,检测下限通常低至体积分数10−6量级,具备高压电气设备在线监测的潜力。目前看来,单一检测方法难以实现SF_(6)及其替代气体分解产物的全组分检测,未来可考虑按照不同检测场景和需求形成光学检测为主、非光学检测为辅的在线集成检测系统。 展开更多
关键词 SF_(6) 替代气体 环保型绝缘气体 分解组分检测 浓度分布 光学检测
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Cavity Ring-Down Spectroscopy Measurements of Trace H_(2)S in SF_(6) and SF_(6)/N_(2) Mixture 被引量:2
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作者 ZOU Keyuan ZHU Min ZHANG Chaohai 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2022年第S01期113-119,共7页
H_(2)S is one of the most important characteristic decomposition components of SF_(6)insulated gas,and the detection of trace H_(2)S is significant for early fault diagnosis of gas insulated electrical equipment.A 157... H_(2)S is one of the most important characteristic decomposition components of SF_(6)insulated gas,and the detection of trace H_(2)S is significant for early fault diagnosis of gas insulated electrical equipment.A 1578 nm wavelength distributed feedback diode laser(DFB-DL)based cavity ring-down spectroscopy(CRDS)experimental platform is developed to monitor the concentrations of H_(2)S in SF_(6)and SF_(6)/N_(2)mixture carrier gas.The detection sensitivity is higher than 1×10^(-6).The absorption cross section parameterσis vital for calculating the concentration.With repeated experiments using standard gas samples,parameterσof H_(2)S in pure SF_(6)and SF_(6)/N_(2)mixture carrier with different mixing ratios is calibrated.Compared with the simulatedσvalues,the influence of carrier gas on the broadening of spectral profile is discussed.The variation of absorption cross sectionσwith different carrier gas mixing ratios is studied as well,so that the calculation of the concentration in the carrier gas of any mixing ratio is possible.Thus,the application of CRDS in trace component detection of gas insulated electrical equipment is promising. 展开更多
关键词 cavity ring-down spectroscopy(CRDS) absorption cross section H_(2)S SF_(6)decomposition component
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