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大规模分布式光纤水听拖曳阵列及其湖试性能测试 被引量:1
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作者 龙俊求 江浪 +6 位作者 肖春 郭汝乾 严国锋 王德麟 冉曾令 龚元 饶云江 《光学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期333-342,共10页
报道了一种高性能大孔径分布式光纤水听拖曳阵列,其总长度为150 m,声学传感段长度为100 m,具有192个传感单元,采用单根光纤离散增敏制备而成,无需其他分离器件。传感基元通过驻波桶标定,在20~1000 Hz,平均声压灵敏度达到-127.44 dB(re r... 报道了一种高性能大孔径分布式光纤水听拖曳阵列,其总长度为150 m,声学传感段长度为100 m,具有192个传感单元,采用单根光纤离散增敏制备而成,无需其他分离器件。传感基元通过驻波桶标定,在20~1000 Hz,平均声压灵敏度达到-127.44 dB(re rad/μPa)。阵列同时装配了自研的姿态感知模块,可实现拖曳过程的实时姿态获取。针对所研制的大规模分布式光纤水听拖曳阵列,开展了湖试综合测试,6 kn拖速下阵列声学段的倾角仅为7.8°,将192个传感单元数据波束合成后得到了16.87 dB的空间增益,传感器表现出了优异的综合性能。该高性能大规模分布式光纤水听拖曳阵列为光纤水听器发展提供了一条全新的技术路线,有力推动了基于DAS的“第三代声呐技术”的发展。 展开更多
关键词 光纤光学 光纤水听器 光纤水听拖曳阵列 分布式光纤声波传感 声压灵敏度 姿态感知 目标轨迹跟踪
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Noise reduction in cavity flow by addition of porous media 被引量:2
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作者 Ruqian Guo Xiaopeng Chen +2 位作者 Zhenhua Wan Haibao Hu Shuai Cui 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第2期68-80,I0003,共14页
Self-sustained oscillation and the sound radiation of flow over an open cavity is of great importance in nature and industry.Influences of filled porous media in the cavity are investigated numerically by using a latt... Self-sustained oscillation and the sound radiation of flow over an open cavity is of great importance in nature and industry.Influences of filled porous media in the cavity are investigated numerically by using a lattice Boltzmann method in two-dimensional space.It is shown that the outcomes of the porous patch depend on the location of the patch and the original flow mode,namely shear layer(SL)and wake mode(WM).For SL flow,the porous patch either damps the vortical flow or suppresses the generation of the secondary vortex sheet on the wall.The later effect destabilizes the SL.Consequently,the radiated sound is reduced as the patch is on the trailing edge,and increased with porous patch on the floor,respectively.For flow in WM,a transition from WM to SL mode is found when the porous patch is set either on the floor or behind the leading wall.In the cases,the recirculating flow on large scale is blocked significantly due to the porous patch,therefore,the WM flow is not sustained.On the other hand,the porous patch on the trailing edge slightly weakens the sound due to dissipation.The study shows that assembling of porous media in the flow field decreases the radiated sound level only if it is done carefully. 展开更多
关键词 Cavity flow Lattice Boltzmann method Porous media AEROACOUSTIC VORTEX
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