建立 A—B 键中某价电子的键强参数的概念:f_(1,A-B)=(?)ε_(?)/(?)ι_(A-B)表达价分子轨道 i 上一个电子对 A—B 键中化学结合力的贡献.从理论上说明它是 i-电子云对 A 及 B 核的“拉力”以及对其它电子的“推力”的“净效应”大小.就 ...建立 A—B 键中某价电子的键强参数的概念:f_(1,A-B)=(?)ε_(?)/(?)ι_(A-B)表达价分子轨道 i 上一个电子对 A—B 键中化学结合力的贡献.从理论上说明它是 i-电子云对 A 及 B 核的“拉力”以及对其它电子的“推力”的“净效应”大小.就 CO,N_2,O_2说明其所反映的“成键性质”与 UPS 的实验数据相一致.就几个均匀环状化合物证明其有很好的“加和性”.多中心键的 F_1与其中“双中心”键的 f_1之和相等.其所反映的“成键”性质与 MO 的对称性及电荷密度分布图的定性结论完全一致.f_(▲_B)=(?)所反映的键强度与键长及“键电荷”的大小顺序相适应.展开更多
Although 'ab initio' quantum chemical calculation is theoretically very important, and has many practical uses, yet due to the fact that the amount of calculation work is nearly proportional to the 4th power o...Although 'ab initio' quantum chemical calculation is theoretically very important, and has many practical uses, yet due to the fact that the amount of calculation work is nearly proportional to the 4th power of the number of the basis functions used, the calculation work of even a medium-type molecule such as benzene, is already enormous. So it is very difficult to extend its use.展开更多
文摘建立 A—B 键中某价电子的键强参数的概念:f_(1,A-B)=(?)ε_(?)/(?)ι_(A-B)表达价分子轨道 i 上一个电子对 A—B 键中化学结合力的贡献.从理论上说明它是 i-电子云对 A 及 B 核的“拉力”以及对其它电子的“推力”的“净效应”大小.就 CO,N_2,O_2说明其所反映的“成键性质”与 UPS 的实验数据相一致.就几个均匀环状化合物证明其有很好的“加和性”.多中心键的 F_1与其中“双中心”键的 f_1之和相等.其所反映的“成键”性质与 MO 的对称性及电荷密度分布图的定性结论完全一致.f_(▲_B)=(?)所反映的键强度与键长及“键电荷”的大小顺序相适应.
文摘Although 'ab initio' quantum chemical calculation is theoretically very important, and has many practical uses, yet due to the fact that the amount of calculation work is nearly proportional to the 4th power of the number of the basis functions used, the calculation work of even a medium-type molecule such as benzene, is already enormous. So it is very difficult to extend its use.