The collective flow of positive charged kaons in heavy ion reactions at SIS energy is investigated within the frame of covariant kann dynamics. The theoretical results calculated by using quantum molecular dynamics sh...The collective flow of positive charged kaons in heavy ion reactions at SIS energy is investigated within the frame of covariant kann dynamics. The theoretical results calculated by using quantum molecular dynamics show that the rapidity distribution of K^+ mesons is more sensitive to the nuclear equation of state than the differential directed flow. The contribution of various K^+ production reaction channels to the rapidity distribution of the K^+ is also analysed in detail. The results indicate that the rapidity distribution of K^+ mesons is mainly from the contribution of the N-△ and N-N channel. This means that the delta resonance state plays a predominantly important role for the K^+ subthreshold production.展开更多
We investigate the structure of yrast bands in the transuranium nuclei ^(242)Pu and ^(244)Pu in the framework of the projected shell model,which is a fully quantum mechanical and microscopic approach.It is found that ...We investigate the structure of yrast bands in the transuranium nuclei ^(242)Pu and ^(244)Pu in the framework of the projected shell model,which is a fully quantum mechanical and microscopic approach.It is found that an appropriate modification of the standard Nilsson spin-orbital parameters in the N =6 proton shell is necessary to correctly describe the high-spin backbending phenomenon in nucleus ^(244)Pu.In order to test whether this modification is correct,the same modified parameters are used to calculate the yrast band of its neighboring isotope ^(242)Pu.It is found that without this modification,a backbending will occur at spin I =20,which is not supported by the experimental data.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 10575075, 10447006 and 10435080, and the Commission on Higher Education of Thailand (CHE-RES-RG Theoretical Physics).
文摘The collective flow of positive charged kaons in heavy ion reactions at SIS energy is investigated within the frame of covariant kann dynamics. The theoretical results calculated by using quantum molecular dynamics show that the rapidity distribution of K^+ mesons is more sensitive to the nuclear equation of state than the differential directed flow. The contribution of various K^+ production reaction channels to the rapidity distribution of the K^+ is also analysed in detail. The results indicate that the rapidity distribution of K^+ mesons is mainly from the contribution of the N-△ and N-N channel. This means that the delta resonance state plays a predominantly important role for the K^+ subthreshold production.
基金Supported by Suranaree University of Technology under Grant No 15/2553the National Basic Research Development Program of China under Grant No 2007CB815003the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 10975190,11065001,10975019,10675170 and 61067001.
文摘We investigate the structure of yrast bands in the transuranium nuclei ^(242)Pu and ^(244)Pu in the framework of the projected shell model,which is a fully quantum mechanical and microscopic approach.It is found that an appropriate modification of the standard Nilsson spin-orbital parameters in the N =6 proton shell is necessary to correctly describe the high-spin backbending phenomenon in nucleus ^(244)Pu.In order to test whether this modification is correct,the same modified parameters are used to calculate the yrast band of its neighboring isotope ^(242)Pu.It is found that without this modification,a backbending will occur at spin I =20,which is not supported by the experimental data.