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铜绿假单胞菌对碳青霉烯类抗生素的耐药机制——耐药株外膜蛋白OprD_2缺失 被引量:52
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作者 陈 瑞 唐英春 +2 位作者 朱家馨 吴本权 谈淑卿 《中国抗感染化疗杂志》 2001年第4期229-230,共2页
目的;研究铜绿假单胞菌对碳青霉烯类抗生素的耐药机制。方法:以亚胺培南为代表,应用十二烷酸磺酸钠-聚丙烯酞胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)外膜蛋白图谱、凝胶分光光度扫描分析方法,分别研究临床分离的铜绿假单胞菌亚胺培南耐药株和亚胺培南敏... 目的;研究铜绿假单胞菌对碳青霉烯类抗生素的耐药机制。方法:以亚胺培南为代表,应用十二烷酸磺酸钠-聚丙烯酞胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)外膜蛋白图谱、凝胶分光光度扫描分析方法,分别研究临床分离的铜绿假单胞菌亚胺培南耐药株和亚胺培南敏感株。结果:耐药组OprD2相对含量显著低于敏感组。结论:OprD2的缺失是铜绿假单胞菌对以亚胺培南为代表碳青霉烯类抗生素耐药的主要原因。 展开更多
关键词 铜绿假单胞菌 碳青霉烯类抗生素 耐药机制 耐药株 外膜蛋白 OPRD2 基因缺失
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Experimental Study on the Mechanism of Protective Effect of Free Fu on Gut-derived Endotoxin-Mediated Lung Damage 被引量:2
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作者 李道本 杨胜兰 陈 瑞 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2004年第5期528-530,共3页
The effect of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) on endotoxin (ET)-mediated lung damage caused by incomplete ligation of large intestine and the influence of free Fu on the expression of TNF-α mRNA were explored. For... The effect of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) on endotoxin (ET)-mediated lung damage caused by incomplete ligation of large intestine and the influence of free Fu on the expression of TNF-α mRNA were explored. Forty SD rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: normal control group, model group, ligation group and treatment group (n=10 in each group). The models were made by the method of partly ligating the rectum outside the body. The plasma level of lipopolysaccaride was measured by dynamic nephelo metric method and the serum level of TNF-α was detected by the method of radioactive immunity. The expression of TNF-α mRNA in lung tissue was detected by RT-PCR method. The results were compared among the 4 groups. The results showed the plasma levels of ET and serum TNF-α in the model group and the expression of TNF-α mRNA in the lung tissues were remarkably higher than those in the normal control group (P<0.01). After the treatment of free Fu, all of the above indexes in the treatment group were all decreased as compared with model group (all P<0.01), and the damage to lung was alleviated. It was concluded that TNF-α might play a very important role in the ET-mediated lung damage caused by incomplete ligation of large intestine, free Fu could protect the lung from damage. 展开更多
关键词 ENDOTOXIN tumor necrosis factor-α the interior and exterior relationship between the lung and the large intestine
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