箭载中继用户终端对发射天线指向的扫描速率、波束覆盖范围均提出了很高的要求。相控阵天线的快速无惯性扫描能力适合上述应用要求。介绍了一副箭载宽角扫描圆极化相控阵天线的设计方法,设计并加工了一副天线样阵,设计中采用了圆极化微...箭载中继用户终端对发射天线指向的扫描速率、波束覆盖范围均提出了很高的要求。相控阵天线的快速无惯性扫描能力适合上述应用要求。介绍了一副箭载宽角扫描圆极化相控阵天线的设计方法,设计并加工了一副天线样阵,设计中采用了圆极化微带单元、共形阵列结构和顺序旋转排列馈电。测试结果表明:天线可以实现方位±60°、俯仰±45°内的二维电扫描。在上述覆盖空域内,天线增益的变化为13.2~17.2 d Bi,主波束轴比小于5.8 d B,半功率波束宽度为20°~40°。天线的各项指标满足中继发射天线的要求。展开更多
A low-sidelobe circularly-polarized(CP) microstrip patch array for 2.4 GHz radio frequency identification(RFID) readers is presented.The antenna array with a Chebyshev current distribution is composed of 6 microstrip ...A low-sidelobe circularly-polarized(CP) microstrip patch array for 2.4 GHz radio frequency identification(RFID) readers is presented.The antenna array with a Chebyshev current distribution is composed of 6 microstrip elements.The CP operation is obtained by the quasi-square patch with difference in lengths of the two sides.The antenna has been investigated numerically and experimentally.Measured results show that the array has a Chebyshev pattern with the sidelobe level of-23 dB, the half-power beamwidth of 16° and an impedance bandwidth(S11≤-10 dB) of 130 MHz, which is suitable for RFID reader applications.展开更多
文摘箭载中继用户终端对发射天线指向的扫描速率、波束覆盖范围均提出了很高的要求。相控阵天线的快速无惯性扫描能力适合上述应用要求。介绍了一副箭载宽角扫描圆极化相控阵天线的设计方法,设计并加工了一副天线样阵,设计中采用了圆极化微带单元、共形阵列结构和顺序旋转排列馈电。测试结果表明:天线可以实现方位±60°、俯仰±45°内的二维电扫描。在上述覆盖空域内,天线增益的变化为13.2~17.2 d Bi,主波束轴比小于5.8 d B,半功率波束宽度为20°~40°。天线的各项指标满足中继发射天线的要求。
基金supported by the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (Grant No.T0102)
文摘A low-sidelobe circularly-polarized(CP) microstrip patch array for 2.4 GHz radio frequency identification(RFID) readers is presented.The antenna array with a Chebyshev current distribution is composed of 6 microstrip elements.The CP operation is obtained by the quasi-square patch with difference in lengths of the two sides.The antenna has been investigated numerically and experimentally.Measured results show that the array has a Chebyshev pattern with the sidelobe level of-23 dB, the half-power beamwidth of 16° and an impedance bandwidth(S11≤-10 dB) of 130 MHz, which is suitable for RFID reader applications.