运用边界积分方法(boundary integral method,简称BIM)求解Sinai台球低能区的能谱及其相应的本征态波函数.将Sinai台球和1/4 Sinai台球对应能量的本征态波函数进行对照,由于两者对称性的显著差异,故其部分能级的本征态波函数表现出明显...运用边界积分方法(boundary integral method,简称BIM)求解Sinai台球低能区的能谱及其相应的本征态波函数.将Sinai台球和1/4 Sinai台球对应能量的本征态波函数进行对照,由于两者对称性的显著差异,故其部分能级的本征态波函数表现出明显的不同.展开更多
We study a classical 1-dimenslonal kicked billiard model and investigate its transport behavior. The roles played by the two system parameters a and K, governing the direction and strength of the kick, respectively, a...We study a classical 1-dimenslonal kicked billiard model and investigate its transport behavior. The roles played by the two system parameters a and K, governing the direction and strength of the kick, respectively, are found to be quite crucial. For the perturbations which are not strong, i.e. K<1, we find that as the phase parameter α changes within its range of interest from -π/2 to π/2, the phase space is in turn characterized by the structure of a prevalently connected stochastic web (-π/2 ≤α<0), local stochastic webs surrounded by a stochastic sea(0<α<α/2 ) and the global stochastic sea (α=π/2). Extensive numerical investigations also indicate that the system's transport behavior in the irregular regions of the phase space for K<1 has a dependence on the system parameters and the transport coetticient D can be expressed as D≈D0(α)Kf(α).For strong kicks, i.e. K >1, the phase space is occupied by the stochastic sea, and the transport behavior of the system seems to be similar to that of the kicked rotor and independent of α.展开更多
Different types of models for describing the motion of a kicked ion were suggested and studied. It is shown that certain kinds of jumping behavior of the exerting electromagnetic field can lead to a type of noninverti...Different types of models for describing the motion of a kicked ion were suggested and studied. It is shown that certain kinds of jumping behavior of the exerting electromagnetic field can lead to a type of noninvertible property, which changes this conservative system into a "quasi-dissipative" one. The quasi-dissipative behaviors allow the particle to move along a confined chaotic "quasi-attractor" in many regions of the parameter space. If the exerting electromagnetic field is discontinuous but the system is still invertible, it will take an unbounded chaotic diffusion with similar parameter values. We hope that this discovery could provide a helpful idea for confining the plasma.展开更多
基金Supported in part by the National Climbing Program(Non-linear Science)of China.
文摘We study a classical 1-dimenslonal kicked billiard model and investigate its transport behavior. The roles played by the two system parameters a and K, governing the direction and strength of the kick, respectively, are found to be quite crucial. For the perturbations which are not strong, i.e. K<1, we find that as the phase parameter α changes within its range of interest from -π/2 to π/2, the phase space is in turn characterized by the structure of a prevalently connected stochastic web (-π/2 ≤α<0), local stochastic webs surrounded by a stochastic sea(0<α<α/2 ) and the global stochastic sea (α=π/2). Extensive numerical investigations also indicate that the system's transport behavior in the irregular regions of the phase space for K<1 has a dependence on the system parameters and the transport coetticient D can be expressed as D≈D0(α)Kf(α).For strong kicks, i.e. K >1, the phase space is occupied by the stochastic sea, and the transport behavior of the system seems to be similar to that of the kicked rotor and independent of α.
基金the National Natural Foundation of China under Grant No. 19975039.
文摘Different types of models for describing the motion of a kicked ion were suggested and studied. It is shown that certain kinds of jumping behavior of the exerting electromagnetic field can lead to a type of noninvertible property, which changes this conservative system into a "quasi-dissipative" one. The quasi-dissipative behaviors allow the particle to move along a confined chaotic "quasi-attractor" in many regions of the parameter space. If the exerting electromagnetic field is discontinuous but the system is still invertible, it will take an unbounded chaotic diffusion with similar parameter values. We hope that this discovery could provide a helpful idea for confining the plasma.
