A cytological study on Apluda mutica L. revealed that this species was a facultative apomict with 60.74% of apomictic embryo sac formation. Its sexual reproduction exhibited the characteristics of polygonum_type embry...A cytological study on Apluda mutica L. revealed that this species was a facultative apomict with 60.74% of apomictic embryo sac formation. Its sexual reproduction exhibited the characteristics of polygonum_type embryo sac formation. After the 3 megaspores at the micropylar end had degenerated, leaving only the chalazal megaspore in the nucellus, a nucellar cell adjacent to the megaspore differentiated into an aposporous initial, which later developed into a panicum_type embryo sac. It was an aposporous 4_nucleate embryo sac without chromosome reduction and composed of an egg, a single synergid and a central cell with 2 polar nuclei. The chalazal megaspore degenerated before the onset of the division in the aposporous initial cell.展开更多
对大花美人蕉(Canna generalis Bailey)不同发育时期花瓣、苞片和花萼上气孔的分布情况、气孔密度和气孔指数的变化进行了研究。结果表明,花瓣、苞片和花萼上、下表皮均有气孔分布。花瓣、苞片和花萼上表皮的气孔密度和气孔指数均小于...对大花美人蕉(Canna generalis Bailey)不同发育时期花瓣、苞片和花萼上气孔的分布情况、气孔密度和气孔指数的变化进行了研究。结果表明,花瓣、苞片和花萼上、下表皮均有气孔分布。花瓣、苞片和花萼上表皮的气孔密度和气孔指数均小于下表皮的。随着花的发育,花瓣、苞片和花萼上的气孔密度和气孔指数一般呈现先上升后下降的变化趋势。展开更多
文摘A cytological study on Apluda mutica L. revealed that this species was a facultative apomict with 60.74% of apomictic embryo sac formation. Its sexual reproduction exhibited the characteristics of polygonum_type embryo sac formation. After the 3 megaspores at the micropylar end had degenerated, leaving only the chalazal megaspore in the nucellus, a nucellar cell adjacent to the megaspore differentiated into an aposporous initial, which later developed into a panicum_type embryo sac. It was an aposporous 4_nucleate embryo sac without chromosome reduction and composed of an egg, a single synergid and a central cell with 2 polar nuclei. The chalazal megaspore degenerated before the onset of the division in the aposporous initial cell.
文摘对大花美人蕉(Canna generalis Bailey)不同发育时期花瓣、苞片和花萼上气孔的分布情况、气孔密度和气孔指数的变化进行了研究。结果表明,花瓣、苞片和花萼上、下表皮均有气孔分布。花瓣、苞片和花萼上表皮的气孔密度和气孔指数均小于下表皮的。随着花的发育,花瓣、苞片和花萼上的气孔密度和气孔指数一般呈现先上升后下降的变化趋势。
