A new nuclide 238Th was produced via multinucleon transfer reaction by 60 MeV/u 18O ion irradiation of the natural uranium. The thorium was radiochemically separated from the mixture of uranium and reaction products. ...A new nuclide 238Th was produced via multinucleon transfer reaction by 60 MeV/u 18O ion irradiation of the natural uranium. The thorium was radiochemically separated from the mixture of uranium and reaction products. The growth and decay of 238Pa gamma rays was observed, identifying the 238Pa parent as 238Th. The half-life of 238Th was determined to be 9.4±2.0min.展开更多
Radioisotope of^(230)Pa was synthesized by proton irradiation of ThO_(2) powder targets with thickness of about 2g/cm^(2).Pure^(230)Pa was extracted and deep purified from thorium and fission products by the radiochem...Radioisotope of^(230)Pa was synthesized by proton irradiation of ThO_(2) powder targets with thickness of about 2g/cm^(2).Pure^(230)Pa was extracted and deep purified from thorium and fission products by the radiochemical method.Thin^(230)Pa→^(230)U sources were prepared for measuring the cluster decay of^(230)U.Two cases of decay via heavy ion emission,which were most probably for the neon decays of^(230)U,were detected by using solid-state track registration detectors.The preliminary branching ratio relative to a-decay comes out to be(1.3±0.8)10^(-14).展开更多
The new neutron-rich isotope 186Hf has been produced through a multinucleon transfer reaction by irradiation of natural tungsten targets with 60MeV/u ^(18)O projectiles.The ^(186)Hf activities were separated radiochem...The new neutron-rich isotope 186Hf has been produced through a multinucleon transfer reaction by irradiation of natural tungsten targets with 60MeV/u ^(18)O projectiles.The ^(186)Hf activities were separated radiochemically from the tungsten and reaction product mixture.The γ-ray singles spectra were measured with a high resolution HPGe detector.The new isotope ^(186)Hf was identified based on the growth and decay of 737.5 keV γ rays from the β^(-) decay of its daughter ^(186)Ta.Its half-life has been determined to be 2.6±1.2 min.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19775055。
文摘A new nuclide 238Th was produced via multinucleon transfer reaction by 60 MeV/u 18O ion irradiation of the natural uranium. The thorium was radiochemically separated from the mixture of uranium and reaction products. The growth and decay of 238Pa gamma rays was observed, identifying the 238Pa parent as 238Th. The half-life of 238Th was determined to be 9.4±2.0min.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19405006the Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences for the researcher returned back from abroad,and the Ninth Five-years Great Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences。
文摘Radioisotope of^(230)Pa was synthesized by proton irradiation of ThO_(2) powder targets with thickness of about 2g/cm^(2).Pure^(230)Pa was extracted and deep purified from thorium and fission products by the radiochemical method.Thin^(230)Pa→^(230)U sources were prepared for measuring the cluster decay of^(230)U.Two cases of decay via heavy ion emission,which were most probably for the neon decays of^(230)U,were detected by using solid-state track registration detectors.The preliminary branching ratio relative to a-decay comes out to be(1.3±0.8)10^(-14).
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19775055,and Chinese Academy of Sciences。
文摘The new neutron-rich isotope 186Hf has been produced through a multinucleon transfer reaction by irradiation of natural tungsten targets with 60MeV/u ^(18)O projectiles.The ^(186)Hf activities were separated radiochemically from the tungsten and reaction product mixture.The γ-ray singles spectra were measured with a high resolution HPGe detector.The new isotope ^(186)Hf was identified based on the growth and decay of 737.5 keV γ rays from the β^(-) decay of its daughter ^(186)Ta.Its half-life has been determined to be 2.6±1.2 min.