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生物质气化过程中焦油裂解的工业应用研究 被引量:16
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作者 吴正舜 粟薇 +1 位作者 吴创之 马龙隆 《化学工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第10期67-70,共4页
针对生物质气化过程中产生的焦油,采用高温以及木炭催化的双重功效对其裂解进行了工业应用研究,并考察了一些操作参数的影响。实验结果表明,裂解操作温度控制在800℃以上时,对燃气中的焦油有明显的裂解作用。燃气通过焦油裂解炉后,燃气... 针对生物质气化过程中产生的焦油,采用高温以及木炭催化的双重功效对其裂解进行了工业应用研究,并考察了一些操作参数的影响。实验结果表明,裂解操作温度控制在800℃以上时,对燃气中的焦油有明显的裂解作用。燃气通过焦油裂解炉后,燃气中夹带的飞灰得到了过滤,一方面降低了后序工序中燃气净化的负担,另一方面飞灰中未完全转化的碳得到进一步的转化,提高了碳的转化率,从而为生物质能的利用开辟了更广阔的前景。 展开更多
关键词 生物质气化 焦油裂解 工业应用
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Promotion of Ni/MCM-41 Catalyst for Hydrogenation of Naphthalene by co-Impregnation with Polyols
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作者 仇松柏 翁育靖 +3 位作者 李玉萍 马龙隆 张琦 王铁军 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第4期433-438,J0001,共7页
The activities of nickel supported on MCM-41 catalysts, prepared by co-impregnation with polyols (ethylene glycol, glycerol, xylitol, sorbitol and glucose), were investigated by hydrogenation of naphthalene. Compare... The activities of nickel supported on MCM-41 catalysts, prepared by co-impregnation with polyols (ethylene glycol, glycerol, xylitol, sorbitol and glucose), were investigated by hydrogenation of naphthalene. Compared with the conventional wetness impregnation, addition of moderate polyols into the metal nitrate support surface, resulting in formation of persion of the active phase and significant aqueous solution could enhance interaction with very small NiO particle size (〈5 nm), high discatalytic activity. Particle size of Ni^0 decreased from 36.1 nm to below 5 nm; meanwhile the complete hydrogenation of naphthalene was dependent on the Ni^0 particle size. The hydrogenation activities of the catalysts prepared by co-impregnation with polyols were very high with 100% conversion even at iow temperature of 55 ℃. 展开更多
关键词 Ni/MCM-41 co-Impregnation Naphthalene hydrogenation POLYOLS
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