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乌鲁木齐河流域地表水与地下水转化及水质演变 被引量:8
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作者 曲耀光 骆鸿珍 《冰川冻土》 CSCD 北大核心 1994年第2期139-146,共8页
乌鲁木齐河流域在自然条件上具有干旱区内陆河所特有的垂直分带规律,为水资源转化创造了条件。水资源在转化和开发利用过程中,其矿化度和水化学组成都深深打上了自然和人为活动影响的烙印。乌鲁木齐河虽然流短水小,但天然水质的垂直... 乌鲁木齐河流域在自然条件上具有干旱区内陆河所特有的垂直分带规律,为水资源转化创造了条件。水资源在转化和开发利用过程中,其矿化度和水化学组成都深深打上了自然和人为活动影响的烙印。乌鲁木齐河虽然流短水小,但天然水质的垂直变化明显。流域地表水和地下水矿化度较低,大都不超过1g/1,是优良的供水水源。集中、频繁的人为活动对水质有较大影响,但绝大多数地区水的污染物质含量不超标。 展开更多
关键词 水质演变 河流 地表水 地下水
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WATER RESOURCES TRANSFORMATION AND WATER QUALITY VARIATION IN THE URUMQI RIVER BASIN 被引量:2
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作者 曲耀光 骆鸿珍 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 1995年第4期325-335,共11页
Like other inland basins in arid regions, the natural vertical zones create special conditions for water resources transformation in the Urumqi River Basin. In the course of water resources transformation and utilizat... Like other inland basins in arid regions, the natural vertical zones create special conditions for water resources transformation in the Urumqi River Basin. In the course of water resources transformation and utilization, the chemical composition and degree of mineralization are influenced by both geographic conditions and human activities. Although the Urumqi River is rather small in runoff and rather short in flow distance, the water quality changes substantially along the river. However, ion concentrations of surface and ground water in the whole basin are relatively low, generally less than 1 g/L. Therefore, the basin is good at providing low-mineralized water. The pollution is not so serious and the water impurity does not surpass the national standard for drinking. As long as people are conscious with protecting water quality and reducing the further water pollution, it is possible for harm of the slight pollution to be eliminated. 展开更多
关键词 WATER RESOURCES TRANSFORMATION WATER QUALITY VARIATION ion concentration
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