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智能手机应用协助支气管哮喘健康管理研究 被引量:1
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作者 孙俊生 姚丁烨 +2 位作者 黄向辉 麦桂汕 李郁绍 《中国当代医药》 CAS 2022年第10期42-45,共4页
目的评定智能手机应用协助健康管理对支气管哮喘控制及生命质量的影响。方法选取2020年5月至10月就诊于深圳市龙岗中心医院门诊的92例稳定期支气管哮喘患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为常规管理组(46例)与手机应用组(46例)。... 目的评定智能手机应用协助健康管理对支气管哮喘控制及生命质量的影响。方法选取2020年5月至10月就诊于深圳市龙岗中心医院门诊的92例稳定期支气管哮喘患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为常规管理组(46例)与手机应用组(46例)。常规管理给予布地奈德福莫特罗粉吸入剂,告知注意事项,强调随访(就诊后1、3、6个月);手机应用组在常规管理组基础上,使用智能手机应用协助哮喘管理及随访,患者通过微信和医生手机应用建立直接的联系,手机应用定时发送信息提醒患者复诊及科普知识推送。比较两组患者的哮喘控制测试(ACT)、莱切斯特咳嗽问卷(LCQ)、标准化哮喘生命质量问卷(AQLQ)、呼气峰值流速变异率(PEFV)以及随访期间急诊就诊及非计划住院人次。结果手机应用组干预后的ACT、LCQ、AQLQ评分高于常规管理组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);手机应用组干预后的PEFV低于常规管理组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者的急诊就医人次、住院人次比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论实施智能手机应用协助的健康管理,可减轻临床症状,提高支气管哮喘控制率,改善生命质量。 展开更多
关键词 支气管哮喘 智能手机应用 哮喘控制测试 莱切斯特咳嗽问卷 标准化哮喘生命质量问卷
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The analysis of injured and poisoned patients during the construction of urbanization and industrialization from 1998 to 2002 被引量:2
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作者 陈卫群 涂昌弟 +2 位作者 梁淑慧 钟小妮 麦桂汕 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS 2005年第3期165-171,共7页
Objective: To analyze the causes of injury and poisoning during construction of urbanization and industrialization and to explore proper measures. Methods: The data of the patients with injury and poisoning during con... Objective: To analyze the causes of injury and poisoning during construction of urbanization and industrialization and to explore proper measures. Methods: The data of the patients with injury and poisoning during construction of urbanization and industrialization treated in out hospital from 1998 to 2002 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The number of discharged patients of injury and poisoning accounted for (29.2)% of the total number ((49 800)) of discharged patients in the corresponding period in our hospital, which was greater than that of other city and county hospitals, and accounted for (94.3)% of the total number ((15 411)) of discharged patients of the Surgery Department in the corresponding period in our hospital. Injuries caused by motor vehicle traffic accidents, cutting and piercing instruments or objects, homicide and injury purposely inflicted by other persons and accidental falls held (78.9)%. The number of the inpatients in 2002 increased by (83.3)% compared with that of 1998, the number of injured and poisoned inpatients increased by (76.1)% and these patients aged mainly at age of 15-39 years, holding (80.1)%. In a year, the peak period of trauma patients was in summer because of hot weather; the fewest in February for the floating people went home for Spring Festival holidays. Conclusions: During construction of rural urbanization and industrialization, injuries and poisoning increase evidently and are the main tasks of surgical management. So to raise its treatment level and therapeutic effect is a key point. 展开更多
关键词 1998-2002年 城市化 工业化 中毒损伤 职业卫生
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