This paper firstly applies the finite impulse response filter （FIR） theory combined with the fast Fourier transform （FFT） method to generate two-dimensional Gaussian rough surface. Using the electric field integra...This paper firstly applies the finite impulse response filter （FIR） theory combined with the fast Fourier transform （FFT） method to generate two-dimensional Gaussian rough surface. Using the electric field integral equation （EFIE）, it introduces the method of moment （MOM） with RWG vector basis function and Galerkin＇s method to investigate the electromagnetic beam scattering by a two-dimensional PEC Gaussian rough surface on personal computer （PC） clusters. The details of the parallel conjugate gradient method （CGM） for solving the matrix equation are also presented and the numerical simulations are obtained through the message passing interface （MPI） platform on the PC clusters. It finds significantly that the parallel MOM supplies a novel technique for solving a two-dimensional rough surface electromagnetic-scattering problem. The influences of the root-mean-square height, the correlation length and the polarization on the beam scattering characteristics by two-dimensional PEC Gaussian rough surfaces are finally discussed.展开更多
A current based hybrid method （HM） is proposed which combines the method of moment （MOM） with the Kirchhoff approximation （KA） for the analysis of scattering interaction between a two-dimensional （2D） infinite...A current based hybrid method （HM） is proposed which combines the method of moment （MOM） with the Kirchhoff approximation （KA） for the analysis of scattering interaction between a two-dimensional （2D） infinitely long conducting target with arbitrary cross section and a one-dimensional （1D） Gaussian rough surface. The electromagnetic scattering region in the HM is split into KA region and MOM region. The electric field integral equation （EFIE） in MOM region （target） is derived, the computational time of the HM depends mainly on the number of unknowns of the target. The bistatic scattering coefficient for the infinitely long cylinder above the rough surface with Gaussian roughness spectrum is calculated, and the numerical results are compared and verified with those obtained by the conventional MOM, which shows the high efficiency of the HM. Finally, the influence of the size, location of the target, the rms height and correlation length of the rough surface on the bistatic scattering coefficient with different polarizations is discussed in detail.展开更多
Electromagnetic wave scattering from multilayers consisting of two two-layer Caussian rough surfaces with lossless media is investigated in the Kirchhoff approximation （KA）, with consideration of the shadowing effec...Electromagnetic wave scattering from multilayers consisting of two two-layer Caussian rough surfaces with lossless media is investigated in the Kirchhoff approximation （KA）, with consideration of the shadowing effects. The tapered incident wave is introduced into the classic KA, and the bistatic scattering coefficient is redetermined. The advantage of this method is that it is faster in computation than the exact numerical methods. The numerical results show that the bistatic scattering coefficient calculated in the KA is in good agreement with that obtained by using the method of moment （MOM） over a most angular range, which indicates the validity of the KA proposed in our paper. Finally, the effects of the relative permittivity, the root-mean-square （RMS） height, the correlative length, and the average height between the two interfaces on the bistatic scattering coefficient are discussed in detail.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60571058)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education,China (Grant No 20070701010)
文摘This paper firstly applies the finite impulse response filter （FIR） theory combined with the fast Fourier transform （FFT） method to generate two-dimensional Gaussian rough surface. Using the electric field integral equation （EFIE）, it introduces the method of moment （MOM） with RWG vector basis function and Galerkin＇s method to investigate the electromagnetic beam scattering by a two-dimensional PEC Gaussian rough surface on personal computer （PC） clusters. The details of the parallel conjugate gradient method （CGM） for solving the matrix equation are also presented and the numerical simulations are obtained through the message passing interface （MPI） platform on the PC clusters. It finds significantly that the parallel MOM supplies a novel technique for solving a two-dimensional rough surface electromagnetic-scattering problem. The influences of the root-mean-square height, the correlation length and the polarization on the beam scattering characteristics by two-dimensional PEC Gaussian rough surfaces are finally discussed.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60571058)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China
文摘A current based hybrid method （HM） is proposed which combines the method of moment （MOM） with the Kirchhoff approximation （KA） for the analysis of scattering interaction between a two-dimensional （2D） infinitely long conducting target with arbitrary cross section and a one-dimensional （1D） Gaussian rough surface. The electromagnetic scattering region in the HM is split into KA region and MOM region. The electric field integral equation （EFIE） in MOM region （target） is derived, the computational time of the HM depends mainly on the number of unknowns of the target. The bistatic scattering coefficient for the infinitely long cylinder above the rough surface with Gaussian roughness spectrum is calculated, and the numerical results are compared and verified with those obtained by the conventional MOM, which shows the high efficiency of the HM. Finally, the influence of the size, location of the target, the rms height and correlation length of the rough surface on the bistatic scattering coefficient with different polarizations is discussed in detail.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60571058)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education,China (Grant No 20070701010)
文摘Electromagnetic wave scattering from multilayers consisting of two two-layer Caussian rough surfaces with lossless media is investigated in the Kirchhoff approximation （KA）, with consideration of the shadowing effects. The tapered incident wave is introduced into the classic KA, and the bistatic scattering coefficient is redetermined. The advantage of this method is that it is faster in computation than the exact numerical methods. The numerical results show that the bistatic scattering coefficient calculated in the KA is in good agreement with that obtained by using the method of moment （MOM） over a most angular range, which indicates the validity of the KA proposed in our paper. Finally, the effects of the relative permittivity, the root-mean-square （RMS） height, the correlative length, and the average height between the two interfaces on the bistatic scattering coefficient are discussed in detail.
