The rural-urban migration in America had characteristics as following:Firstly,America had been obstructed in the process of inflow of people from rural areas to cities less than Western European countries.Compared wit...The rural-urban migration in America had characteristics as following:Firstly,America had been obstructed in the process of inflow of people from rural areas to cities less than Western European countries.Compared with them,there was no serious household register system,a long\|drawn\|out war,and national division in America.Secondly,America had a short process of transfer of rural people into urban areas.Because the majority of American population formed by immigrants of European countries,so that there was not a stable huge number of small farmers to transfer into cities.In France,the process of inflow of mass far\|mers to cities continued for a long time.Thirdly,in the history of the U.S.,the tendency of population inflow from countryside to cities occurred in the same period and in step with internal migration from east to west all over the country.展开更多
美国第一任总统乔治·华盛顿在其第二届任期结束时,向美国人民发表了《告别词》,辞去公职,告老还乡。《告别词》经由华盛顿本人委托,于1796年9月17日首次刊登在《美国广告者日报》(American Daily Advertiser)。现根据H·s·...美国第一任总统乔治·华盛顿在其第二届任期结束时,向美国人民发表了《告别词》,辞去公职,告老还乡。《告别词》经由华盛顿本人委托,于1796年9月17日首次刊登在《美国广告者日报》(American Daily Advertiser)。现根据H·s·康玛杰主编的《美国历史文献》(Henry SteeleCommager:Documents of American History,Third edition,N·Y·,1943)译出,供参考。展开更多
文摘The rural-urban migration in America had characteristics as following:Firstly,America had been obstructed in the process of inflow of people from rural areas to cities less than Western European countries.Compared with them,there was no serious household register system,a long\|drawn\|out war,and national division in America.Secondly,America had a short process of transfer of rural people into urban areas.Because the majority of American population formed by immigrants of European countries,so that there was not a stable huge number of small farmers to transfer into cities.In France,the process of inflow of mass far\|mers to cities continued for a long time.Thirdly,in the history of the U.S.,the tendency of population inflow from countryside to cities occurred in the same period and in step with internal migration from east to west all over the country.
文摘美国第一任总统乔治·华盛顿在其第二届任期结束时,向美国人民发表了《告别词》,辞去公职,告老还乡。《告别词》经由华盛顿本人委托,于1796年9月17日首次刊登在《美国广告者日报》(American Daily Advertiser)。现根据H·s·康玛杰主编的《美国历史文献》(Henry SteeleCommager:Documents of American History,Third edition,N·Y·,1943)译出,供参考。