目的检测血型不合夫妇的产前血型抗体水平,探讨O型血孕妇血型免疫抗体与新生儿溶血病(hemolytic disease of new born,HDN)发病的相关性。方法选择夫妇ABO血型不合者485例,采用血型血清学方法进行相关检测及归纳分析。结果485例ABO血型...目的检测血型不合夫妇的产前血型抗体水平,探讨O型血孕妇血型免疫抗体与新生儿溶血病(hemolytic disease of new born,HDN)发病的相关性。方法选择夫妇ABO血型不合者485例,采用血型血清学方法进行相关检测及归纳分析。结果485例ABO血型不合调查中,孕晚期IgG抗A(B)效价≥64的HDN发病率为8.61%远高于效价≤32的发病率(1.56%)。孕期抗体效价升高2个以上滴度的HDN发病率(40.29%)远高于抗体滴度无升高或下降者(3.56%)。结论夫妇血型不合应及时检测产前血型抗体,可预防HDN发生及减轻胎儿受害程度,相关结果对临床诊治具有指导作用。展开更多
Objective： To evaluate the effect of moxa-stick suffumigation in the hematology and hematopoieticstem cell transplantation （HSCT） wards with luminar flow. Methods： The plate exposure method was usedto measure the ...Objective： To evaluate the effect of moxa-stick suffumigation in the hematology and hematopoieticstem cell transplantation （HSCT） wards with luminar flow. Methods： The plate exposure method was usedto measure the effect of air-disinfection of moxa-stick suffumigation in hematology and HSCT wards. Theyearly average qualified rates of air sampling in HSCT wards were evaluated from 2007 to 2010. To furtherinvestigate the disinfecting effect of moxa-stick suffumigation, the colony counts of common pathogens（including Staphylcoccus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa） before and after moxa-stick suffumigation werecompared. Results： The mean air quality rates of the HSCT wards with class 100 laminar flow were all above90.0% （91.2%-96.2%） from 2007 to 2010. Moxa-stick suffumigation effectively decreased the presence ofbacteria in the hematology ward＇s air （P〈0.01）. The most notable effect was the drastic reduction in the colonycounts of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa on the blood plates exposed to air treatedwith moxa-stick suffumigation （77.1 ± 52.9 cfu/m2 vs 196.1 ± 87.5 cfu/m2, P〈0.01; and 100.2±35.3 cfu/m2 vs371.5± 35.3 cfu/m2, P〈0.01）. Conclusion： Moxa-stick suffumigation proved to be a reliable and effective air-disinfection method for hematology and HSCT wards, and hence, it should be employed extensively.展开更多
文摘目的检测血型不合夫妇的产前血型抗体水平,探讨O型血孕妇血型免疫抗体与新生儿溶血病(hemolytic disease of new born,HDN)发病的相关性。方法选择夫妇ABO血型不合者485例,采用血型血清学方法进行相关检测及归纳分析。结果485例ABO血型不合调查中,孕晚期IgG抗A(B)效价≥64的HDN发病率为8.61%远高于效价≤32的发病率(1.56%)。孕期抗体效价升高2个以上滴度的HDN发病率(40.29%)远高于抗体滴度无升高或下降者(3.56%)。结论夫妇血型不合应及时检测产前血型抗体,可预防HDN发生及减轻胎儿受害程度,相关结果对临床诊治具有指导作用。
基金Supported by the Fund from Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Zhejiang Province,China(No.2009CA063)
文摘Objective： To evaluate the effect of moxa-stick suffumigation in the hematology and hematopoieticstem cell transplantation （HSCT） wards with luminar flow. Methods： The plate exposure method was usedto measure the effect of air-disinfection of moxa-stick suffumigation in hematology and HSCT wards. Theyearly average qualified rates of air sampling in HSCT wards were evaluated from 2007 to 2010. To furtherinvestigate the disinfecting effect of moxa-stick suffumigation, the colony counts of common pathogens（including Staphylcoccus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa） before and after moxa-stick suffumigation werecompared. Results： The mean air quality rates of the HSCT wards with class 100 laminar flow were all above90.0% （91.2%-96.2%） from 2007 to 2010. Moxa-stick suffumigation effectively decreased the presence ofbacteria in the hematology ward＇s air （P〈0.01）. The most notable effect was the drastic reduction in the colonycounts of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa on the blood plates exposed to air treatedwith moxa-stick suffumigation （77.1 ± 52.9 cfu/m2 vs 196.1 ± 87.5 cfu/m2, P〈0.01; and 100.2±35.3 cfu/m2 vs371.5± 35.3 cfu/m2, P〈0.01）. Conclusion： Moxa-stick suffumigation proved to be a reliable and effective air-disinfection method for hematology and HSCT wards, and hence, it should be employed extensively.
