Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconducting fibers have been successfully prepared by means of the laser-heated pedestal growth method.The superconductivity of the fiber sample is closely related to the composition of source materi...Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconducting fibers have been successfully prepared by means of the laser-heated pedestal growth method.The superconductivity of the fiber sample is closely related to the composition of source material,the power of focused laser beams,the pull rate of growing fiber,and the condition of post-annealing.The typical size of samples is 150μm×30mm.The onset of transition was 118K,and zero resistance was 85K.The majority phase in the fibers is the 85K(2-2-1-2)phase of the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O materials.Samples are stable and reproduceable.展开更多
The bulk superconductors of the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system with resistance close to zero at the temperature above 110K have been prepared by solidstate reaction techniques.The onset of,transition is 125K.and the resistance ...The bulk superconductors of the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system with resistance close to zero at the temperature above 110K have been prepared by solidstate reaction techniques.The onset of,transition is 125K.and the resistance of the bulk samples has a sharp drop(~98%)near the Tc and is close to zero at 111K.Samples show a good stability.It has been implied that completely cutting off the"resistive tail"of this bulk superconductors should be possible.展开更多
为了提高 Fe Ni化合物的饱和磁化强度 ,采用离子束辅助溅射沉积的方法对 Fe Ni薄膜进行掺氮 (N)的研究。实验中发现 ,掺氮后所生成的 Fe Ni N薄膜在结构上同 Fe Ni合金有相似之处 :N不与 Ni化合 ;在小掺镍量下 Ni以替代方式存在于薄膜...为了提高 Fe Ni化合物的饱和磁化强度 ,采用离子束辅助溅射沉积的方法对 Fe Ni薄膜进行掺氮 (N)的研究。实验中发现 ,掺氮后所生成的 Fe Ni N薄膜在结构上同 Fe Ni合金有相似之处 :N不与 Ni化合 ;在小掺镍量下 Ni以替代方式存在于薄膜中 ,在大的掺镍量下 Fe Ni N薄膜将有特定的相变发生。在磁性方面 ,得到了饱和磁化强度为 2 .0 T的Fe Ni N薄膜。展开更多
I. INTRODUCTION The new rare-earth-free Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconducting material is possessed of higher critical temperature, stable properties and cheaper price with fine prospects. Since the new system was first repor...I. INTRODUCTION The new rare-earth-free Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconducting material is possessed of higher critical temperature, stable properties and cheaper price with fine prospects. Since the new system was first reported by H, Maeda et al. in Jan. 1988, much research works on the sys- tem has been undertaken~|2-5|. After the sharp drop of resistivity at 110 K a bulk展开更多
文摘Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconducting fibers have been successfully prepared by means of the laser-heated pedestal growth method.The superconductivity of the fiber sample is closely related to the composition of source material,the power of focused laser beams,the pull rate of growing fiber,and the condition of post-annealing.The typical size of samples is 150μm×30mm.The onset of transition was 118K,and zero resistance was 85K.The majority phase in the fibers is the 85K(2-2-1-2)phase of the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O materials.Samples are stable and reproduceable.
文摘The bulk superconductors of the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system with resistance close to zero at the temperature above 110K have been prepared by solidstate reaction techniques.The onset of,transition is 125K.and the resistance of the bulk samples has a sharp drop(~98%)near the Tc and is close to zero at 111K.Samples show a good stability.It has been implied that completely cutting off the"resistive tail"of this bulk superconductors should be possible.
文摘为了提高 Fe Ni化合物的饱和磁化强度 ,采用离子束辅助溅射沉积的方法对 Fe Ni薄膜进行掺氮 (N)的研究。实验中发现 ,掺氮后所生成的 Fe Ni N薄膜在结构上同 Fe Ni合金有相似之处 :N不与 Ni化合 ;在小掺镍量下 Ni以替代方式存在于薄膜中 ,在大的掺镍量下 Fe Ni N薄膜将有特定的相变发生。在磁性方面 ,得到了饱和磁化强度为 2 .0 T的Fe Ni N薄膜。
文摘I. INTRODUCTION The new rare-earth-free Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconducting material is possessed of higher critical temperature, stable properties and cheaper price with fine prospects. Since the new system was first reported by H, Maeda et al. in Jan. 1988, much research works on the sys- tem has been undertaken~|2-5|. After the sharp drop of resistivity at 110 K a bulk