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改良的5A分子筛载Ni催化剂上甘油水蒸汽重整制合成气 被引量:1
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作者 黄遵谕 徐成华 +4 位作者 李钰春 雷亚聪 肖惠文 张永祥 陈军 《天然气化工—C1化学与化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期21-25,共5页
以Linde型5A分子筛(LTA)为载体,采用浸渍法制备了金属氧化物修饰的负载型Ni基催化剂,并用于甘油水蒸汽重整制合成气。催化剂表征及催化稳定性的考察结果表明Mo、La、Ca氧化物的同时修饰可抑制Ni/LTA催化剂中活性组分Ni与载体LTA的相互作... 以Linde型5A分子筛(LTA)为载体,采用浸渍法制备了金属氧化物修饰的负载型Ni基催化剂,并用于甘油水蒸汽重整制合成气。催化剂表征及催化稳定性的考察结果表明Mo、La、Ca氧化物的同时修饰可抑制Ni/LTA催化剂中活性组分Ni与载体LTA的相互作用,在甘油重整反应中具有较好的稳定性能。反应工艺考察结果表明,NiMoLaCa/LTA在反应温度600℃、原料液中甘油/水的体积比3∶7、LHSV为2.67h-1的条件下,甘油重整反应产物气有理想的n(H2)/n(CO)比2.06;升高反应温度、降低甘油/水体积比和减小LHSV均可提高甘油的产气率,但会加快CO的水气变换反应;CO和CO2的甲烷化反应受反应温度的影响较大。 展开更多
关键词 甘油水蒸汽重整(GSR) 合成气 改良Ni基催化剂 Linde型5A分子筛(LTA)
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Furfural Hydrogenation on Catalysts Prepared from Nickel-promoted Cu-containing Hydrotalcite-Like Precursors 被引量:5
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作者 徐成华 郑良科 +1 位作者 刘建英 黄遵谕 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第4期691-697,共7页
The nickel-promoted Cu-containing catalysts (CuxNiy-MgAlO) for furfural (FFR) hydrogenation were prepared from the hydrotalcite-like precursors, and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, inductively-coupled p... The nickel-promoted Cu-containing catalysts (CuxNiy-MgAlO) for furfural (FFR) hydrogenation were prepared from the hydrotalcite-like precursors, and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra and temperatureprogrammed reduction with H2 in the present work. The obtained catalysts were observed to exhibit a better catalytic property than the corresponding Cu-MgAlO or Ni-MgAlO samples in FFR hydrogenation, and the CuNi-MgAIO catalyst with the actual Cu and Ni loadings of 12.5 wt% and 4.5 wt%, respectively, could give the highest FFR conversion (93.2%) and furfuryl alcohol selectivity (89.2%). At the same time, Cu~ species from the reduction of Cu2+ ions in spinel phases were deduced to be more active for FFR hydrogenation. 展开更多
关键词 FURFURAL HYDROGENATION heterogeneous catalysis nickel-promoted Cu-containing catalyst hydrotal- cite-like precursors
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