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一种基于二氢吩嗪的三维共价有机框架的合成、结构与表征
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作者 王凯旋 黎子平 +1 位作者 陈先阳 崔勇 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第10期101-107,共7页
二氢吩嗪衍生物由于其独特的氧化还原活性而备受关注.本文先设计合成了一种含有二氢吩嗪基团的单体5,10-二(4-甲酰基苯基)-5,10-二氢吩嗪(M1),再采用溶剂热法,通过亚胺缩合反应制备了一种新型三维共价有机框架(3D COF,3D-PN-2).通过粉末... 二氢吩嗪衍生物由于其独特的氧化还原活性而备受关注.本文先设计合成了一种含有二氢吩嗪基团的单体5,10-二(4-甲酰基苯基)-5,10-二氢吩嗪(M1),再采用溶剂热法,通过亚胺缩合反应制备了一种新型三维共价有机框架(3D COF,3D-PN-2).通过粉末X射线衍射(PXRD)、氮气吸附-脱附、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和固体碳核磁共振波谱(^(13)C CP/MASNMR)等表征方法,并结合理论模拟对其结构信息进行了研究,得出3D-PN-2是具有十一重穿插金刚石(dia)拓扑结构的3D COF.采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对其形貌进行了表征.稳定性研究结果表明,3D-PN-2具有较好的热稳定性和化学稳定性.通过固体紫外-可见漫反射光谱研究了3D-PN-2的光吸收性能,结果表明,其在紫外和可见光区具有较宽的吸收范围(吸收边为630 nm),且具有较窄的能带间隙(2.11 eV).通过循环伏安法研究了其氧化还原性能,并计算得出其最高占有轨道能级(E_(HOMO))为−4.50 eV,最低空轨道能级(E_(LUMO))为−2.39 eV. 展开更多
关键词 共价有机框架 二氢吩嗪 多孔材料
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Amide-linked covalent organic frameworks as efficient heterogeneous photocatalysts in water
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作者 Si Ma Ziping Li +6 位作者 Ji Jia Zhenwei Zhang Hong Xia He Li Xiong Chen Yanhong Xu Xiaoming Liu 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第11期2010-2019,共10页
Semiconductor photocatalysts play an indispensable role in the photocatalytic process.Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks(2D-COFs),as a kind of innovative photocatalyst,have garnered tremendous attention.Herei... Semiconductor photocatalysts play an indispensable role in the photocatalytic process.Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks(2D-COFs),as a kind of innovative photocatalyst,have garnered tremendous attention.Herein,we report an amide-linked 2D-COF(COF-JLU19)with outstanding photocatalytic performance in water,designed through a multi-synergistic approach.The synergistic effects of the high porosity,photoactive framework,high wettability,and stability of COF-JLU19 led to an unprecedented enhancement in the photocatalytic activity and recyclability in water upon illumination by visible light.More importantly,amide-linked 2D-COF based electrospinning membranes were prepared,which also exhibited superior photocatalytic activity for the degradation of Rhodamine B in water with sunlight.This study highlights the potential of the multi-synergistic approach as a universal rule for developing COF-based photocatalysts to address environmental and energy challenges. 展开更多
关键词 Covalent organic frameworks Multiple synergies PHOTOCATALYSIS Porous materials Dye degradation
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Diyne-linked and fully π-conjugated polymetalloporphyrin nanosheets for outstanding heterogeneous catalysis 被引量:1
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作者 Kun Li Ziping Li +3 位作者 Yongfeng Zhi Hong Xia Yuwei Zhang Xiaoming Liu 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CSCD 2021年第4期354-361,M0004,共9页
Two-dimensional,ultrathin,robust,and fullyπ-conjugated organic nanomaterials are highly desirable for application in various fields due to their unique photoelectric characteristics and great number of exposed active... Two-dimensional,ultrathin,robust,and fullyπ-conjugated organic nanomaterials are highly desirable for application in various fields due to their unique photoelectric characteristics and great number of exposed active sites.However,such matters combining excellent stability,fullπ-conjugation and adjustability are rare,which has become a bottleneck for their practical application.Herein,we present a novel kind of diyne-linked polymetalloporphyrin nanosheet featuring permanent porosity and fullπ-conjugation,which exhibits a high-aspect-ratio,outstanding stability and convenient tailoring for electronic structures.Importantly,the novel nanosheets with monodisperse nickel atoms were found to be outstanding heterogeneous catalyst with unprecedented catalytic activity and selectivity for 4-nitrophenol reduction to 4-aminophenol under mild conditions.The findings recommend that diynelinked polymetalloporphyrin nanosheets may offer new platforms for the conversion of photoelectricity and energy in the future. 展开更多
关键词 Covalent organic nanosheets Polymetalloporphyrin nanomaterials Heterogeneous catalysts Reduction reaction
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