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产妇惊恐症与妊娠并发症及分娩结局的关系 被引量:1
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作者 nhidy F. cs n. +2 位作者 Puhó E. Czeizel A.E. 朱磊 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(妇产科学分册)》 2006年第4期17-17,共1页
Background: The objective of the study was to evaluate the possible association between panic disorders during pregnancy and pregnancy complications, as well as birth outcomes: gestational age and birth weight, as wel... Background: The objective of the study was to evaluate the possible association between panic disorders during pregnancy and pregnancy complications, as well as birth outcomes: gestational age and birth weight, as well as preterm birth/low birthweight in newborns. Methodology: Comparison of newborn infants (without any defects) born to mothers with or without panic disorder in the population-based large data set of the Hungarian Case-Control Surveillance System of Congenital Abnormalities. Main outcome measures were medically recorded pregnancy complications, as well as gestational age and birth weight, proportion of preterm birth and low birthweight. Principal findings: Of 38,151 controls, 187 (0.5%) had mothers with panic disorders during pregnancy. Among pregnancy complications, anemia and polyhydramnion showed a higher prevalence in women with panic disorder. There was a higher proportion of males among newborn infants born to mothers with panic diseases compared to newborn infants of mothers without panic disorders. Pregnant women with panic disorders had a shorter (0.4 week) gestational age (adjusted t = 2.3; p = 0.02) and a larger proportion of preterm births (17.1%versus 9.1%) (adjusted POR with 95%CI = 1.9, 1.3-2.8). However, there was no significant difference in the mean birth weight and rate of low birthweight between the two study groups. Conclusion: Panic disorders during pregnancy were associated with anemia, a shorter gestational age and a larger proportion of preterm birth. Further studies are needed to con-firm and explain or disprove the male excess among newborn infants born to mothers with panic disorders. 展开更多
关键词 妊娠并发症 惊恐症 分娩结局 新生儿胎龄 孕妇贫血 羊水过多 早产率 妇女妊娠期 先天畸形 分娩率
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