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Management of symptomatic ureteric stumps laparoscopically
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作者 a.m.khan S.Jacob 《Asian Journal of Andrology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第2期147-150,共4页
Aim: To study the advantage of excision of the distal symptomatic ureteric stumps with the retroperitoneal laparo-scopic approach. Methods: Four patients who had failed to settle their symptoms with the initial conser... Aim: To study the advantage of excision of the distal symptomatic ureteric stumps with the retroperitoneal laparo-scopic approach. Methods: Four patients who had failed to settle their symptoms with the initial conservative man-agement were included in the study. All underwent excision of the distal symptomatic ureteric stumps with the retroperi-toneal laparoscopic approach and then received prophylactic antibiotics. Results: We have achieved better resultsthan those reported in the literature in terms of operating time (mean 1 h 45 min), blood loss ( < 10 mL), postopera-tive recovery (within 12 h) and hospital stay ( < 48 h). Conclusion; Retroperitoneal laparoscopic excision is asafe, simple and effective method in the management of symptomatic ureteric stumps. 展开更多
关键词 URETER LAPAROSCOPY retroperitoneal space
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以EMME/2为平台估测温室气体的研究成果
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作者 a.m.khan 《上海理工大学学报》 CAS 1999年第3期282-289,共8页
京都协议已确认并应用战略战术措施来减少温室气的排放,因此,城市交通系统规划人员不得不寻求一种革新的方法来满足京都协议的要求。本文包括四部分:第一部分简要介绍了环境可持续的城市交通的概念,油耗,温室气体排放和京都协议的... 京都协议已确认并应用战略战术措施来减少温室气的排放,因此,城市交通系统规划人员不得不寻求一种革新的方法来满足京都协议的要求。本文包括四部分:第一部分简要介绍了环境可持续的城市交通的概念,油耗,温室气体排放和京都协议的要求;第二部分描述了温室气体排放估测所需的方法,并指出了在实践中存在的缺陷,第三部分阐述了如何应用EMME/2作为平台来估测室气体的排放;最后第四部分作了总结。 展开更多
关键词 EMME/2 温室气体 城市交通
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