A revised Cattaneo-Christov micropolar viscoelastic nanofluid model with combined porosity and magnetic effects

The dynamics of non-Newtonian fluids along with nanoparticles is quite interesting with numerous industrial applications. The current predominately predictive modeling deals with the flow of the viscoelastic micropolar fluid in the presence of nanoparticles. A progressive amendment in the heat and concentration equations is made by exploiting the Cattaneo-Christov(C-C) heat and mass flux expressions. Besides, the thermal radiation effects are contributed in the energy equation and aspect of the radiation parameter, and the Prandtl number is specified by the one-parameter approach.The formulated expressions are converted to the dimensionless forms by relevant similarity functions. The analytical solutions to these expressions have been erected by the homotopy analysis method. The variations in physical quantities, including the velocity,the temperature, the effective local Nusselt number, the concentration of nanoparticles,and the local Sherwood number, have been observed under the influence of emerging parameters. The results have shown good accuracy compared with those of the existing literature.

Dynamics of bioconvection flow of micropolar nanoparticles with Cattaneo-Christov expressions

A numerical analysis is performed to analyze the bioconvective double diffusive micropolar non-Newtonian nanofluid flow caused by stationary porous disks.The consequences of the current flow problem are further extended by incorporating the Brownian and thermophoresis aspects.The energy and mass species equations are developed by utilizing the Cattaneo and Christov model of heat-mass fluxes.The flow equations are converted into an ordinary differential model by employing the appropriate variables.The numerical solution is reported by using the MATLAB builtin bvp4c method.The consequences of engineering parameters on the flow velocity,the concentration,the microorganisms,and the temperature profiles are evaluated graphically.The numerical data for fascinating physical quantities,namely,the motile density number,the local Sherwood number,and the local Nusselt number,are calculated and executed against various parametric values.The microrotation magnitude reduces for increasing magnetic parameters.The intensity of the applied magnetic field may be utilized to reduce the angular rotation which occurs in the lubrication processes,especially in the suspension of flows.On the account of industrial applications,the constituted output can be useful to enhance the energy transport efficacy and microbial fuel cells.

Numerical simulation of chemically reactive Powell-Eyring liquid flow with double diffusive Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass flux theories

A numerical study is reported for two-dimensional flow of an incompressible Powell-Eyring fluid by stretching the surface with the Cattaneo-Christov model of heat diffusion. Impacts of heat generation/absorption and destructive/generative chemical reactions are considered. Use of proper variables leads to a system of non-linear dimensionless expressions. Velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are achieved through a finite difference based algorithm with a successive over-relaxation(SOR) method. Emerging dimensionless quantities are described with graphs and tables. The temperature and concentration profiles decay due to enhancement in fluid parameters and Deborah numbers.

Unsteady three-dimensional MHD flow of the micropolar fluid over an oscillatory disk with Cattaneo-Christov double diffusion

Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass flux models are considered rather than Fourier and Fick laws due to the presence of thermal and concentration transport hyperbolic phenomena. The generalized form of the Navier-Stokes model is considered in hydromagnetic flow. Three-dimensional (3D) unsteady fluid motion is generated by the periodic oscillations of a rotating disk. Similarity transformations are used to obtain the normalized fluid flow model. The successive over relaxation (SOR) method with finite difference schemes are accomplished for the numerical solution of the obtained partial differential non-linear system. The flow features of the velocity, microrotation, temperature, and concentration fields are discussed in pictorial forms for various physical flow parameters. The couple stresses and heat and mass transfer rates for different physical quantities are explained via tabular forms. For better insight of the physical fluid model, 3D fluid phenomena and two-dimensional (2D) contours are also plotted. The results show that the micropolar fluids contain microstructure having non-symmetric stress tensor and are useful in lubrication theory. Moreover, the thermal and concentration waves in Cattaneo-Christov models have a significance role in the laser heating and enhancement in thermal conductivity.

Numerical and statistical approach for Casson-Maxwell nanofluid flow with Cattaneo-Christov theory

The rheological features of an incompressible axi-symmetric Casson-Maxwell nanofluid flow between two stationary disks are examined.The lower permeable disk is located at z=-a,while the upper disk is placed at z=a.Both the disks are porous and subjected to uniform injection.The fluid properties such as thermal conductivity vary with temperature.The Cattaneo-Christov thermal expression is implemented along with the Buongiorno nanofluid theory.By operating the similarity functions,the reduced form of the fluid model in terms of ordinary differential equations is obtained and solved by the bvp4 c numerical technique.The physical quantities are demonstrated graphically on the velocity and temperature fields.Three-dimensional flow arrangements and twodimensional contour patterns against several dimensionless variables are also sketched.The numerical values of the local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers for various quantities are presented in tabular set-up.The intensity of the linear relationship between the Nusselt and Sherwood numbers is assessed through Pearson’s product-moment correlation technique.The statistical implication of the linear association between variables is also examined by the t-test statistic approach.

Dynamics of Sutterby fluid flow due to a spinning stretching disk with non-Fourier/Fick heat and mass flux models

The magnetohydrodynamic Sutterby fluid flow instigated by a spinning stretchable disk is modeled in this study.The Stefan blowing and heat and mass flux aspects are incorporated in the thermal phenomenon.The conventional models for heat and mass flux,i.e.,Fourier and Fick models,are modified using the Cattaneo-Christov(CC)model for the more accurate modeling of the process.The boundary layer equations that govern this problem are solved using the apt similarity variables.The subsequent system of equations is tackled by the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg(RKF)scheme.The graphical visualizations of the results are discussed with the physical significance.The rates of mass and heat transmission are evaluated for the augmentation in the pertinent parameters.The Stefan blowing leads to more species diffusion which in turn increases the concentration field of the fluid.The external magnetism is observed to decrease the velocity field.Also,more thermal relaxation leads to a lower thermal field which is due to the increased time required to transfer the heat among fluid particles.The heat transport is enhanced by the stretching of the rotating disk.

Thermally Radiative Viscous Fluid Flow Over Curved Moving Surface in Darcy-Forchheimer Porous Space

A numerical analysis is developed for incompressible hydromagnetic viscous fluid passed through a curved stretching surface. Fluid saturated by porous space is bounded by curved surface. Term of porous medium is characterized by implementation of Darcy-Forchheimer theory. Adequate similarity variables are implemented to develop a system of non-linear ordinary differential system of equations, which govern the flow behavior. The impact of radiation constraint and Eckert number is incorporated in the energy equation. Numerical scheme based on RKF45 technique is implemented to solve the derived flow model. Prescribed heat flux(PHF) and prescribed surface temperature(PST) boundary conditions are utilized on temperature with Prescribed Surface Concentration(PSC) and Prescribed Mass Flux(PMF)on concentration. Flow behavior is discussed for both the slip and no-slip conditions. Dimensionless physical quantities are presented through graphs and tables.