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Case Study on Data Analytics and Machine Learning Accuracy
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作者 abdullah z. alruhaymi Charles J. Kim 《Journal of Data Analysis and Information Processing》 2021年第4期249-270,共22页
The information gained after the data analysis is vital to implement its outcomes to optimize processes and systems for more straightforward problem-solving. Therefore, the first step of data analytics deals with iden... The information gained after the data analysis is vital to implement its outcomes to optimize processes and systems for more straightforward problem-solving. Therefore, the first step of data analytics deals with identifying data requirements, mainly how the data should be grouped or labeled. For example, for data about Cybersecurity in organizations, grouping can be done into categories such as DOS denial of services, unauthorized access from local or remote, and surveillance and another probing. Next, after identifying the groups, a researcher or whoever carrying out the data analytics goes out into the field and primarily collects the data. The data collected is then organized in an orderly fashion to enable easy analysis;we aim to study different articles and compare performances for each algorithm to choose the best suitable classifies. 展开更多
关键词 Data Analytics Machine Learning ACCURACY CYBERSECURITY PERFORMANCE
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Why Can Multiple Imputations and How (MICE) Algorithm Work?
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作者 abdullah z. alruhaymi Charles J. Kim 《Open Journal of Statistics》 2021年第5期759-777,共19页
Multiple imputations compensate for missing data and produce multiple datasets by regression model and are considered the solver of the old problem of univariate imputation. The univariate imputes data only from a spe... Multiple imputations compensate for missing data and produce multiple datasets by regression model and are considered the solver of the old problem of univariate imputation. The univariate imputes data only from a specific column where the data cell was missing. Multivariate imputation works simultaneously, with all variables in all columns, whether missing or observed. It has emerged as a principal method of solving missing data problems. All incomplete datasets analyzed before Multiple Imputation by Chained Equations <span style="font-family:Verdana;">(MICE) presented were misdiagnosed;results obtained were invalid and should</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> not be countable to yield reasonable conclusions. This article will highlight why multiple imputations and how the MICE work with a particular focus on the cyber-security dataset.</span><b> </b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Removing missing data in any dataset and replac</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ing it is imperative in analyzing the data and creating prediction models. Therefore,</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> a good imputation technique should recover the missingness, which involves extracting the good features. However, the widely used univariate imputation method does not impute missingness reasonably if the values are too large and may thus lead to bias. Therefore, we aim to propose an alternative imputation method that is efficient and removes potential bias after removing the missingness.</span> 展开更多
关键词 Multiple Imputations Imputations ALGORITHMS MICE Algorithm
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Study on the Missing Data Mechanisms and Imputation Methods
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作者 abdullah z. alruhaymi Charles J. Kim 《Open Journal of Statistics》 2021年第4期477-492,共16页
The absence of some data values in any observed dataset has been a real hindrance to achieving valid results in statistical research. This paper</span></span><span><span><span style="fo... The absence of some data values in any observed dataset has been a real hindrance to achieving valid results in statistical research. This paper</span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">aim</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ed</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> at the missing data widespread problem faced by analysts and statisticians in academia and professional environments. Some data-driven methods were studied to obtain accurate data. Projects that highly rely on data face this missing data problem. And since machine learning models are only as good as the data used to train them, the missing data problem has a real impact on the solutions developed for real-world problems. Therefore, in this dissertation, there is an attempt to solve this problem using different mechanisms. This is done by testing the effectiveness of both traditional and modern data imputation techniques by determining the loss of statistical power when these different approaches are used to tackle the missing data problem. At the end of this research dissertation, it should be easy to establish which methods are the best when handling the research problem. It is recommended that using Multivariate Imputation by Chained Equations (MICE) for MAR missingness is the best approach </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">to</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> dealing with missing data. 展开更多
关键词 Missing Data MECHANISMS Imputation Techniques MODELS
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