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Biepicondylar fracture dislocation of the elbow joint concomitant with ulnar nerve injury 被引量:2
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作者 M Nuri Konya ahmet aslan +1 位作者 Hakan Sofu Timur Y?ld?r?m 《World Journal of Orthopedics》 2013年第2期94-97,共4页
In this article, we present a case of humeral biepicondylar fracture dislocation concomitant with ulnar nerve injury in a seventeen year-old male patient. Physical examination of our patient in the emergency room reve... In this article, we present a case of humeral biepicondylar fracture dislocation concomitant with ulnar nerve injury in a seventeen year-old male patient. Physical examination of our patient in the emergency room revealed a painful, edematous and deformed-looking left elbow joint. Hypoesthesia of the little finger was also diagnosed on the left hand. Radiological assessment ended up with a posterior fracture dislocation of the elbow joint accompanied by intra-articular loose bodies. Open reduction-Internal fixation of the fracture dislocation and ulnar nerve exploration were performed under general anesthesia at the same session as surgical treatment of our patient. Physical therapy and rehabilitation protocol was implemented at the end of two weeks post-operatively. Union of the fracture lines, as well as the olecranon osteotomy site, was achieved at the end of four months post-operatively. Ulnar nerve function was fully restored without any sensory or motor loss. Range of motion at the elbow joint was 20-120 degrees at the latest follow-up. 展开更多
关键词 ELBOW INJURY FRACTURE dislocation Biepiconylar HUMERAL FRACTURE ULNAR nerve INJURY
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纳米技术在软化工序中的应用
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作者 Evren Türker ahmet aslan +3 位作者 Yesim zcan Ceren Türkcan Sinan Akg 刘萌 《西部皮革》 2013年第22期35-39,共5页
在传统的软化工序中,为了除去无用残留物,通常使用从猪或牛胰腺中分离提取的的胰酶。一般来说,软化工序结束后,浴液的酶不能重复利用,被排放到废水中。由于这些错误,软化工序增加了额外的废水处理费用。纳米粒子有较大的表面积和较自己... 在传统的软化工序中,为了除去无用残留物,通常使用从猪或牛胰腺中分离提取的的胰酶。一般来说,软化工序结束后,浴液的酶不能重复利用,被排放到废水中。由于这些错误,软化工序增加了额外的废水处理费用。纳米粒子有较大的表面积和较自己的体重高数百倍的结合容量。他们也可以通过染料载体使用非纤维蛋白的吸附。通过这种方式,我们研究了染料亲和纳米颗粒代替酶软化过程。在这项研究中,p(HEMA)(2-羟基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯)纳米颗粒通过表面活性剂乳液自由聚合产生。P(HEMA)纳米粒子的特性通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征。三嗪染料活性红120通过化学方法附加到p(HEMA)纳米粒子。这些染料包含p(HEMA)-活性红120具有亲和力的纳米颗粒,用于在水溶液中非纤维蛋白质的吸附。此外优化了p(HEMA)-活性红120在间歇反应器的实验条件和其吸附容量。结果证明了纳米颗粒的可重用性和其作为软化剂的有效性。因此,和软化工序中的酶相比,p(HEMA)-活性红120纳米粒子是一种环境友好的、廉价的、可重复使用的材料。 展开更多
关键词 纳米级粒子 p(PMEA) 活性红120 皮革 软化 废水 非纤维蛋白质
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