Metal-based compounds with excellent photo-physical properties show good photochemotherapeutic performance.But,low in-depth tissue penetration of light limits their effectivity for deeply buried tumors.Encouraged by t...Metal-based compounds with excellent photo-physical properties show good photochemotherapeutic performance.But,low in-depth tissue penetration of light limits their effectivity for deeply buried tumors.Encouraged by the sonosensitizing ability of the traditional organic photosensitizers,here,we developed AuNPs@Ir1 as a sonosensitizer by hybridizing an organometallic Ir(Ⅲ) complex(Ir1) with ultrasmall gold nanoparticles(AuNPs) for efficient tumor sonodynamic therapy(SDT) for the first time.AuNPs@Ir1 rapidly entered the cancer cells,produced ^(1)O_(2),and catalytically oxidized NADH to NAD;under ultrasound(US)irradiation,thus resulted in cancer cells oncosis.Because of efficient passive retention in tumors post intravenous injection,AuNPs@Ir1 further efficiently inhibited the growth of tumors in-vivo under US stimulation without long-term toxicity to other organs.Overall,this work presents the excellent US triggered in-vitro and in-vivo anticancer profile of the novel AuNPs@Ir1.It is expected to increase the scope of SDT for metal-based anticancer drugs.展开更多
基金financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, Nos. 22077085, 22007104)the Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(No. 2019A1515011958)+2 种基金the Science and Technology Foundation of Shenzhen (No. JCYJ20190808153209537)DST,the Government of India (No. DST/INSPIRE/04/2019/000492)the Instrumental Analysis Center of Shenzhen University。
文摘Metal-based compounds with excellent photo-physical properties show good photochemotherapeutic performance.But,low in-depth tissue penetration of light limits their effectivity for deeply buried tumors.Encouraged by the sonosensitizing ability of the traditional organic photosensitizers,here,we developed AuNPs@Ir1 as a sonosensitizer by hybridizing an organometallic Ir(Ⅲ) complex(Ir1) with ultrasmall gold nanoparticles(AuNPs) for efficient tumor sonodynamic therapy(SDT) for the first time.AuNPs@Ir1 rapidly entered the cancer cells,produced ^(1)O_(2),and catalytically oxidized NADH to NAD;under ultrasound(US)irradiation,thus resulted in cancer cells oncosis.Because of efficient passive retention in tumors post intravenous injection,AuNPs@Ir1 further efficiently inhibited the growth of tumors in-vivo under US stimulation without long-term toxicity to other organs.Overall,this work presents the excellent US triggered in-vitro and in-vivo anticancer profile of the novel AuNPs@Ir1.It is expected to increase the scope of SDT for metal-based anticancer drugs.