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The Physiological Effects of a Walking to Music Intervention in Adults with Intermediate Hyperglycemia
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作者 Maria Faulkner Marie Murphy +6 位作者 Gareth Davison David Rowe Allan Hewitt alan nevill Ellie Duly Tom Trinick Andrea M. McNeilly 《Open Journal of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases》 2021年第1期43-61,共19页
<p align="justify"> <span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong>Purpose:</strong> Overweight individuals are at risk of intermediate hyperglycemia (IHG) [<a href="#re... <p align="justify"> <span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong>Purpose:</strong> Overweight individuals are at risk of intermediate hyperglycemia (IHG) [<a href="#ref1">1</a>]. Increasing physical activity (PA) in IHG is one method to reduce the risk of glucometabolic and cardiovascular (CV) complications [<a href="#ref2">2</a>]. This study investigates walking to music as a modality to increase moderate intensity PA and regulate glucometabolic disturbances. <strong>Patients and Methods: </strong>Participants were randomized to usual care (UC) or intervention group (IG) who completed a 6 month walking to music program. Physiological assessments for a range of variables (DEXA, flow mediated dilatation (FMD) and glucometabolic biomarkers) were completed at baseline, 4, 6 and 9 months (follow-up). <strong>Results:</strong> For IG group, walking compliance decreased with time however 71.4%, 79.5% and 73% of walking completed was moderate intensity at 4, 6 and 9 months. At 6 months IG FMD was significantly lower than UC and HbA1Cwas 5% lower. Other physiological markers were not altered. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Walking to music may be a novel method to encourage moderate intensity PA. However, the majority of results demonstrate that this intervention was not more effective than UC in managing glucometabolic and CV biomarkers in IHG. Future interventions should include additional support for the entire study duration however this has cost implications.</span> </p> 展开更多
关键词 Physical Activity CADENCE Diabetic Health
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FIFA 11+训练后振动刺激对大学生足球运动员灵活性和反应力的短期作用(英文) 被引量:2
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作者 Ross Cloak alan nevill +1 位作者 Julian Smith Matthew Wyon 《Journal of Sport and Health Science》 SCIE 2014年第4期293-298,共6页
目标:评估FIFA 11+结合短期振动训练对反应强度指数(RSI)和505敏捷性测试结果的作用。方法:共有74名男性大学足球运动员参与本研究,随机分为FIFA 11+结合短期振动组(WBV)、FIFA 11+结合马步下蹲组(FIFA+IS)及单独FIFA 11+对照组(Con)。... 目标:评估FIFA 11+结合短期振动训练对反应强度指数(RSI)和505敏捷性测试结果的作用。方法:共有74名男性大学足球运动员参与本研究,随机分为FIFA 11+结合短期振动组(WBV)、FIFA 11+结合马步下蹲组(FIFA+IS)及单独FIFA 11+对照组(Con)。用FIFA 11+作为热身运动,所有参与受试者均参与。短期振动组热身后立即以马步下蹲姿势接受30秒全身振动,马步下蹲组热身后立即马步下蹲30秒。结果:与马步下蹲组及对照组相比,短期振动组由于接触时间降低,干预前后反应强度指数显著提高(p<0.001),但505灵敏性测试结果未受到影响。结论:本研究结果证明,WBV FIFA 11+热身后增加短期振动训练环节能促进神经肌肉反应,从而提高反应强度指数。今后的研究应探究在其他人群中以及不同时间阶段条件下这一促进作用背后的确切机制。 展开更多
关键词 FIFA 全身振动 反应力 运动员 敏捷性 急性 足球 大学
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