AIM: To investigate the expression of tumor-antigens and major histocompatibility complex(MHC)-machinery components in glioblastoma multiforme cell lines flow cytometry staining methods were applied.METHODS: Ten GBM c...AIM: To investigate the expression of tumor-antigens and major histocompatibility complex(MHC)-machinery components in glioblastoma multiforme cell lines flow cytometry staining methods were applied.METHODS: Ten GBM cell lines(three commercially available: U-87 MG, U-138-MG and GMS-10 as well as seven newly established cell lines from individual patients in low-passages: HROG02, HROG04, HROG05, HROG06, HROG10, HROG13 and HROG17) were analyzed for expression of(Ⅰ) general and(Ⅱ) GBMrelated tumor antigens as well as of(Ⅲ) components of the MHC machinery by flow cytometry.RESULTS: All cell lines expressed MHC class?Ⅰ?with seven out of the ten being HLA-A02 positive. Four of the seven primary cell lines additionally expressedMHC class Ⅱ in a constitutive manner. Of note, after interferon gamma(IFN-γ) treatment, all seven cell lines expressed MHC class Ⅱ. The tumor associated antigens(TAA) EGFR and survivin were expressed at high levels in all cell lines; whereas MART-1, RHAMM, WT-1 and IL-13Rα were expressed by at least half of the cell lines and HER2/neu, MAGE-1 and tyrosinase were expressed only by few cell lines. However, all cell lines expressed at least two of the candidate antigens included into this analysis.CONCLUSION: No obvious differences between commercially available and newly-established cell lines were observed. Thus, the latter in low-passages are interesting for(therapy-) screening and immunotherapeutic strategies.展开更多
文摘AIM: To investigate the expression of tumor-antigens and major histocompatibility complex(MHC)-machinery components in glioblastoma multiforme cell lines flow cytometry staining methods were applied.METHODS: Ten GBM cell lines(three commercially available: U-87 MG, U-138-MG and GMS-10 as well as seven newly established cell lines from individual patients in low-passages: HROG02, HROG04, HROG05, HROG06, HROG10, HROG13 and HROG17) were analyzed for expression of(Ⅰ) general and(Ⅱ) GBMrelated tumor antigens as well as of(Ⅲ) components of the MHC machinery by flow cytometry.RESULTS: All cell lines expressed MHC class?Ⅰ?with seven out of the ten being HLA-A02 positive. Four of the seven primary cell lines additionally expressedMHC class Ⅱ in a constitutive manner. Of note, after interferon gamma(IFN-γ) treatment, all seven cell lines expressed MHC class Ⅱ. The tumor associated antigens(TAA) EGFR and survivin were expressed at high levels in all cell lines; whereas MART-1, RHAMM, WT-1 and IL-13Rα were expressed by at least half of the cell lines and HER2/neu, MAGE-1 and tyrosinase were expressed only by few cell lines. However, all cell lines expressed at least two of the candidate antigens included into this analysis.CONCLUSION: No obvious differences between commercially available and newly-established cell lines were observed. Thus, the latter in low-passages are interesting for(therapy-) screening and immunotherapeutic strategies.