We propose a scheme to generate stable vector spatiotemporal solitons through a Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency(Rydberg-EIT)system.Three-dimensional vector monopole and vortex solitons have been found...We propose a scheme to generate stable vector spatiotemporal solitons through a Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency(Rydberg-EIT)system.Three-dimensional vector monopole and vortex solitons have been found under three nonlocal degrees.The numerical calculation and analytical solutions indicate that these solitons are generated with low energy and can stably propagate along the axes.The behavior of vector spatiotemporal solitons can be manipulated by the local and nonlocal nonlinearities.The results show a memory feature as these solitons can be stored and retrieved effectively by tuning the control field.展开更多
This paper addresses the extended (G′/G)-expansion method and applies it to a couple of nonlinear wave equations. These equations are modified the Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney equation and the Boussinesq equation. This ex...This paper addresses the extended (G′/G)-expansion method and applies it to a couple of nonlinear wave equations. These equations are modified the Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney equation and the Boussinesq equation. This extended method reveals several solutions to these equations. Additionally, the singular soliton solutions are revealed, for these two equations, with the aid of the ansatz method.展开更多
This work focuses on chirped solitons in a higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation,including cubic-quinticseptic nonlinearity,weak nonlocal nonlinearity,self-frequency shift,and self-steepening effect.For the firs...This work focuses on chirped solitons in a higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation,including cubic-quinticseptic nonlinearity,weak nonlocal nonlinearity,self-frequency shift,and self-steepening effect.For the first time,analytical bright and kink solitons,as well as their corresponding chirping,are obtained.The influence of septic nonlinearity and weak nonlocality on the dynamical behaviors of those nonlinearly chirped solitons is thoroughly addressed.The findings of the study give an experimental basis for nonlinear-managed solitons in optical fibers.展开更多
In this paper, the Klein-Gordon equation (KGE) with power law nonlinearity will be considered. The bifurcation analysis as well as the ansatz method of integration will be applied to extract soliton and other wave s...In this paper, the Klein-Gordon equation (KGE) with power law nonlinearity will be considered. The bifurcation analysis as well as the ansatz method of integration will be applied to extract soliton and other wave solutions. In particular, the second approach to integration will lead to a singular soliton solution. However, the bifurcation analysis will reveal several other solutions that are of prime importance in relativistic quantum mechanics where this equation appears.展开更多
This paper studies the adiabatic dynamics of the breather soliton of the sine-Gordon equation. The integrals of motion are found and then used in soliton perturbation theory to derive the differential equation governi...This paper studies the adiabatic dynamics of the breather soliton of the sine-Gordon equation. The integrals of motion are found and then used in soliton perturbation theory to derive the differential equation governing the soliton velocity. Time-dependent functions arise and their properties are studied. These functions are found to be bounded and periodic and affect the soliton velocity. The soliton velocity is numerically plotted against time for different combinations of initial velocities and perturbation terms.展开更多
This paper obtains the solutions of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. The G′/G method is used to carry out the integration of this equation. Subsequently, its special case, will be integrated and topological 1- soli...This paper obtains the solutions of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. The G′/G method is used to carry out the integration of this equation. Subsequently, its special case, will be integrated and topological 1- soliton solution will be obtained by the soliton ansatz method. The restrictions on the parameters and exponents are also identified.展开更多
基金supported by the Hubei Provincial Science and Technology Plan(Grant No.2019BEC206)the Hubei Provincial Key Research and Development Plan(Grant No.2020BGC028)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11975172)Hubei University of Science and Technology(Grant No.2020–22GP04)。
文摘We propose a scheme to generate stable vector spatiotemporal solitons through a Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency(Rydberg-EIT)system.Three-dimensional vector monopole and vortex solitons have been found under three nonlocal degrees.The numerical calculation and analytical solutions indicate that these solitons are generated with low energy and can stably propagate along the axes.The behavior of vector spatiotemporal solitons can be manipulated by the local and nonlocal nonlinearities.The results show a memory feature as these solitons can be stored and retrieved effectively by tuning the control field.
文摘This paper addresses the extended (G′/G)-expansion method and applies it to a couple of nonlinear wave equations. These equations are modified the Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney equation and the Boussinesq equation. This extended method reveals several solutions to these equations. Additionally, the singular soliton solutions are revealed, for these two equations, with the aid of the ansatz method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11975172)the Science and Technology Plan of Shenzhen City(Grant Nos.JCYJ20180306173235924 and JCYJ20180305164708625)。
文摘This work focuses on chirped solitons in a higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation,including cubic-quinticseptic nonlinearity,weak nonlocal nonlinearity,self-frequency shift,and self-steepening effect.For the first time,analytical bright and kink solitons,as well as their corresponding chirping,are obtained.The influence of septic nonlinearity and weak nonlocality on the dynamical behaviors of those nonlinearly chirped solitons is thoroughly addressed.The findings of the study give an experimental basis for nonlinear-managed solitons in optical fibers.
文摘In this paper, the Klein-Gordon equation (KGE) with power law nonlinearity will be considered. The bifurcation analysis as well as the ansatz method of integration will be applied to extract soliton and other wave solutions. In particular, the second approach to integration will lead to a singular soliton solution. However, the bifurcation analysis will reveal several other solutions that are of prime importance in relativistic quantum mechanics where this equation appears.
文摘This paper studies the adiabatic dynamics of the breather soliton of the sine-Gordon equation. The integrals of motion are found and then used in soliton perturbation theory to derive the differential equation governing the soliton velocity. Time-dependent functions arise and their properties are studied. These functions are found to be bounded and periodic and affect the soliton velocity. The soliton velocity is numerically plotted against time for different combinations of initial velocities and perturbation terms.
文摘This paper obtains the solutions of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. The G′/G method is used to carry out the integration of this equation. Subsequently, its special case, will be integrated and topological 1- soliton solution will be obtained by the soliton ansatz method. The restrictions on the parameters and exponents are also identified.