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Research on Obstacle Avoidance Method of Intelligent Car Based on Optimized Fuzzy Control Algorithm
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作者 Shijie Guan Zhaowen Deng +2 位作者 Chenxin Xi Zisong liu anran liu 《World Journal of Engineering and Technology》 2023年第3期549-568,共20页
In order to realize the accurate obstacle avoidance function of intelligent car, we propose an intelligent car obstacle avoidance system based on optimized fuzzy control algorithm. Firstly, the kinematics model of int... In order to realize the accurate obstacle avoidance function of intelligent car, we propose an intelligent car obstacle avoidance system based on optimized fuzzy control algorithm. Firstly, the kinematics model of intelligent car obstacle avoidance is established, and an efficient environment information collection system composed of multiple sensors is designed to realize the comprehensive collection of obstacle information. Then, the optimized fuzzy control system is adopted to improve the position control accuracy and obstacle avoidance ability. Through the physical debugging and joint simulation of the intelligent car fuzzy controller in the MATLAB and Simulink environment, the simulation results show that the control method can make the collision-free path planned by the intelligent car from the initial state to the obstacle avoidance smoother, and at the same time, the obstacle avoidance of the intelligent car. The actual running distance is reduced by about 16%, which can ensure the practicability of the obstacle avoidance system, provide a new guarantee for the safe operation of the car, and also provide a new idea for the development of the unmanned car. 展开更多
关键词 Intelligent Car Avoidance Strategy Fuzzy Control Driverless Car
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基于深度学习方法的肝癌伴胆道癌栓患者的术前诊断 被引量:1
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作者 刘金明 吴嘉艺 +3 位作者 刘安然 白燕南 张洪 严茂林 《中国科学技术大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第12期47-57,共11页
由于伴胆道癌栓(BDTT)的肝细胞癌(HCC)患者的手术预后与普通肝癌患者相比有显著的差异,因此胆管癌栓的术前诊断在临床上十分重要。虽然扩张的胆管(DBDs)可以作为诊断胆道癌栓的生物标志物,但医生在报告影像学扫描结果时很容易将其忽视,... 由于伴胆道癌栓(BDTT)的肝细胞癌(HCC)患者的手术预后与普通肝癌患者相比有显著的差异,因此胆管癌栓的术前诊断在临床上十分重要。虽然扩张的胆管(DBDs)可以作为诊断胆道癌栓的生物标志物,但医生在报告影像学扫描结果时很容易将其忽视,导致临床上对胆道癌栓存在较高的漏诊率。本文的目的是开发一种基于医学影像的自动化诊断胆道癌栓的人工智能(AI)框架。本文提出的AI框架包括两个阶段。首先,采用目标检测神经网络Faster R-CNN来识别扩张胆管;然后,如果被识别出存在扩张胆管的图像的比例超过某个阈值,则诊断肝癌患者体内存在胆道癌栓。基于从32名肝癌患者(16名伴胆道癌栓患者和16名普通肝癌患者,1∶1匹配)收集到的2354张CT图像,所提出的AI诊断框架在扩张胆管识别层面上实现了0.92的平均真阳率,在伴胆道癌栓患者诊断层面上实现了0.81的真阳率。本文所提方法在伴胆道癌栓患者诊断层面上的AUC值为0.94(95%CI:0.87,1.00),相比之下,基于术前临床变量进行诊断的随机森林取得的AUC值为0.71(95%CI:0.51,0.90)。在实际数据集上取得的高精度结果表明,本文提出的基于CT图像的AI框架在诊断和定位胆道癌栓方面是成功的。 展开更多
关键词 肝细胞癌 胆管癌栓 目标检测 人工智能 深度学习
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Existence of Global Solutions to the Nonlocal mKdV Equation on the Line
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作者 anran liu Engui FAN 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第4期497-528,共32页
In this paper,the authors address the existence of global solutions to the Cauchy problem for the integrable nonlocal modified Korteweg-de Vries(nonlocal mKdV for short)equation under the initial data u0∈H^(3)(R)∩H^... In this paper,the authors address the existence of global solutions to the Cauchy problem for the integrable nonlocal modified Korteweg-de Vries(nonlocal mKdV for short)equation under the initial data u0∈H^(3)(R)∩H^(1,1)(R)with the L^(1)(R)small-norm assumption.A Lipschitz L2-bijection map between potential and reflection coefficient is established by using inverse scattering method based on a Riemann-Hilbert problem associated with the Cauchy problem.The map from initial potential to reflection coefficient is obtained in direct scattering transform.The inverse scattering transform goes back to the map from scattering coefficient to potential by applying the reconstruction formula and Cauchy integral operator.The bijective relation naturally yields the existence of global solutions in a Sobolev space H^(3)(R)∩H^(1,1)(R)to the Cauchy problem. 展开更多
关键词 Nonlocal mKdV equation Riemann-Hilbert problem Plemelj projection operator Lipschitz continuous Global solutions
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Dental Imaging With Near-Infrared Transillumination Using Random Fiber Laser 被引量:2
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作者 Jiayu GUO Yunjiang RAO +3 位作者 Weili ZHANG Zewen CUI anran liu Yongmei YAN 《Photonic Sensors》 SCIE EI CSCD 2020年第4期333-339,共7页
Contrary to the conventional detection method like radiography,the near infrared light source has been demonstrated to be suitable for dental imaging due to different reflectivity among enamel,dentin,and caries lesion... Contrary to the conventional detection method like radiography,the near infrared light source has been demonstrated to be suitable for dental imaging due to different reflectivity among enamel,dentin,and caries lesion.In this paper,three light sources with different bandwidths based on a transillumination method are compared.The contrast among enamel,dentin,and caries lesion is calculated in different situations.The experimental results show that the random fiber laser has the best comprehensive quality in dental imaging due to its high spectral density,low coherence,and deep penetration.This work provides a guidance for light source selection in dental imaging. 展开更多
关键词 Random fiber laser near infrared dental imaging caries detection
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