Pancreatic vipoma is an extremely rare tumor accounting for less than 2% of endocrine pancreatic neoplasms with a reported incidence of 0.1-0.6 per million. While cross-sectional imaging findings are usually not speci...Pancreatic vipoma is an extremely rare tumor accounting for less than 2% of endocrine pancreatic neoplasms with a reported incidence of 0.1-0.6 per million. While cross-sectional imaging findings are usually not specific, exact localization of the tumor by means of either computed tomography(CT) or magnetic resonance(MR) is pivotal for surgical planning. However, cross-sectional imaging findings are usually not specific and further characterization of the tumor may only be achieved bysomatostatin-receptor scintigraphy(SRS). We report the case of a 70 years old female with a two years history of watery diarrhoea who was found to have a solid, inhomogeneously enhancing lesion at the level of the pancreatic tail at Gadolinium-enhanced MR(Somatom Trio 3T, Siemens, Germany). The tumor had been prospectively overlooked at a contrast-enhanced multi-detector CT(Aquilion 64, Toshiba, Japan) performed after i.v. bolus injection of only 100 cc of iodinated non ionic contrast media because of a chronic renal failure(3.4 mg/mL) but it was subsequently confirmed by SRS. The patient first underwent a successful symptomatic treatment with somatostatin analogues and was then submitted to a distal pancreasectomy with splenectomy to remove a capsulated whitish tumor which turned out to be a well-differentiated vipoma at histological and immuno-histochemical analysis.展开更多
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors(pNETs)can be associated with different clinical syndromes.Insulinoma is the most common functioning pNET characterized by hypoglycemia and hyperinsulinemia.The authors report a case of...Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors(pNETs)can be associated with different clinical syndromes.Insulinoma is the most common functioning pNET characterized by hypoglycemia and hyperinsulinemia.The authors report a case of a man presenting with hypoglycemia and biochemical features of insulinoma.A pancreatic lesion was found and growth hormone(GH)deficiency was also diagnosed associated with an empty sella present on the pituitary magnetic resonance imaging.The disappearance of hypoglycemia and normalization of GH secretion after surgical resection of the pancreatic lesion,revealed a rare pNET secreting insulin-like growth factor II.展开更多
文摘Pancreatic vipoma is an extremely rare tumor accounting for less than 2% of endocrine pancreatic neoplasms with a reported incidence of 0.1-0.6 per million. While cross-sectional imaging findings are usually not specific, exact localization of the tumor by means of either computed tomography(CT) or magnetic resonance(MR) is pivotal for surgical planning. However, cross-sectional imaging findings are usually not specific and further characterization of the tumor may only be achieved bysomatostatin-receptor scintigraphy(SRS). We report the case of a 70 years old female with a two years history of watery diarrhoea who was found to have a solid, inhomogeneously enhancing lesion at the level of the pancreatic tail at Gadolinium-enhanced MR(Somatom Trio 3T, Siemens, Germany). The tumor had been prospectively overlooked at a contrast-enhanced multi-detector CT(Aquilion 64, Toshiba, Japan) performed after i.v. bolus injection of only 100 cc of iodinated non ionic contrast media because of a chronic renal failure(3.4 mg/mL) but it was subsequently confirmed by SRS. The patient first underwent a successful symptomatic treatment with somatostatin analogues and was then submitted to a distal pancreasectomy with splenectomy to remove a capsulated whitish tumor which turned out to be a well-differentiated vipoma at histological and immuno-histochemical analysis.
文摘Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors(pNETs)can be associated with different clinical syndromes.Insulinoma is the most common functioning pNET characterized by hypoglycemia and hyperinsulinemia.The authors report a case of a man presenting with hypoglycemia and biochemical features of insulinoma.A pancreatic lesion was found and growth hormone(GH)deficiency was also diagnosed associated with an empty sella present on the pituitary magnetic resonance imaging.The disappearance of hypoglycemia and normalization of GH secretion after surgical resection of the pancreatic lesion,revealed a rare pNET secreting insulin-like growth factor II.