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蒙药土木香四味汤的方解、化学成分、药理及临床应用研究进展
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作者 齐力格尔 包欣欣 +3 位作者 侯亚星 月英 敖民 包明兰 《中国民族医药杂志》 2023年第2期22-28,共7页
蒙药土木香四味汤是蒙医常用复方药物之一,该方历史悠久,由土木香(200 g)、苦参(200 g)、悬钩子木(100 g)、山柰(50 g)配伍组成,是蒙医治疗瘟热病的基础方,经辨证加味可形成62方,清瘟解表,促使热病及疫热成熟,平赫依、血相讧。主要用于... 蒙药土木香四味汤是蒙医常用复方药物之一,该方历史悠久,由土木香(200 g)、苦参(200 g)、悬钩子木(100 g)、山柰(50 g)配伍组成,是蒙医治疗瘟热病的基础方,经辨证加味可形成62方,清瘟解表,促使热病及疫热成熟,平赫依、血相讧。主要用于未成熟热、疫热、空虚热、宝日巴达干、赫依血不调、血刺痛、感冒等。本文通过系统查阅文献并对土木香四味汤的组方方解及加减方、化学成分、药理作用和现代临床应用进行汇总,为土木香四味汤的研究及二次开发提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 土木香四味汤 组方方解 化学成分 药理作用 现代临床应用 研究进展
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高尤-13对CUMS大鼠血清SP、VIP和抑郁行为的影响
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作者 敖敏 肖文化 +3 位作者 宫宝泉 格丽奔 崔安宾 包伍叶 《内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 2023年第1期79-83,共5页
目的:观察高尤-13对慢性不可预知温和应激(CUMS)大鼠血清P物质(substance P,SP)、血管活性肠肽(vasoactive intestinal peptide,VIP)和抑郁行为的影响。方法:将48只雄性SD大鼠按体重随机分为正常组、模型组、氟西汀组、高尤-13低、中、... 目的:观察高尤-13对慢性不可预知温和应激(CUMS)大鼠血清P物质(substance P,SP)、血管活性肠肽(vasoactive intestinal peptide,VIP)和抑郁行为的影响。方法:将48只雄性SD大鼠按体重随机分为正常组、模型组、氟西汀组、高尤-13低、中、高剂量组,采用慢性不可预知温和应激与孤养结合的方法制备抑郁模型大鼠,正常组、模型组灌胃蒸馏水,氟西汀组按3.3 mg·kg^(-1)灌胃氟西汀,高尤-13低、中、高剂量组分别按0.25、0.50、1.00 g·kg^(-1)灌胃高尤-13,以体质量、旷场实验、糖水消耗实验评价行为学变化,用ELISA法测定大鼠血清SP和VIP含量。结果:体重,与正常组比较,模型组21 d、28 d、35 d、42 d体重下降;与模型组比较,高尤-13低剂量组28 d、35 d,高尤-13中剂量组28 d,高尤-13高剂量组21 d、28 d、35 d、42 d,氟西汀组28 d体重增加,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。旷场试验,与正常组相比,模型组21 d、42 d水平跨格运动次数和直立运动次数减少;与模型组比较,高尤-13低、中、高剂量组21 d、42 d水平跨格运动次数升高,高尤-13低、中、高剂量组21 d直立运动次数升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。糖水消耗实验,与正常组比较,模型组21 d、42 d糖水消耗量降低;与模型组比较,高尤-13中剂量组21 d、42 d,高尤-13高剂量组42 d,氟西汀组21 d、42 d糖水消耗量升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。大鼠血清SP、VIP含量,与正常组比较,模型组血清SP含量升高;与模型组比较,高尤-13高剂量组、氟西汀组血清SP含量降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:高尤-13抗抑郁作用与调节血清SP、VIP相关。 展开更多
关键词 高尤-13 CUMS 抑郁症 SP VIP
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熔盐法制备球形镁铝尖晶石的研究
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作者 肖剑翔 敖敏 +2 位作者 黄慧超 徐大余 吴倩 《中国陶瓷》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第5期21-26,共6页
以球形Al_(2)O_(3)为铝源、MgO为镁源、Na_(2)SO_(4)为熔盐,采用熔盐法制备了球形镁铝尖晶石。利用XRD、FE-SEM和EDS等测试手段研究了热处理温度、铝源种类对镁铝尖晶石合成与形貌的影响。结果表明:镁铝尖晶石的形貌保持了所用铝源的形... 以球形Al_(2)O_(3)为铝源、MgO为镁源、Na_(2)SO_(4)为熔盐,采用熔盐法制备了球形镁铝尖晶石。利用XRD、FE-SEM和EDS等测试手段研究了热处理温度、铝源种类对镁铝尖晶石合成与形貌的影响。结果表明:镁铝尖晶石的形貌保持了所用铝源的形貌。以1~3μm的球形Al2O3为铝源,经1200℃热处理保温3 h制得的镁铝尖晶石同样为球形,粒径约1.5~5.8μm。表明镁铝尖晶石在熔盐中的生长符合“Al_(2)O_(3)模板生长机制”。 展开更多
关键词 镁铝尖晶石 MgAl_(2)O_(4) 熔盐法 球形
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Antidepressant Effect of Mongolian Pharmaceutical Betel Shisanwei Ingredient Pills and Its Improvement Effect on Depressive Syndromes
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作者 aomin Wuye BAO 《Medicinal Plant》 CAS 2023年第2期79-80,共2页
[Objectives]To analyze the effect of Mongolian pharmaceutical Betel Shisanwei Ingredient Pills in the clinical treatment of patients with depression.[Methods]From June 2020 to May 2021,64 patients with depression who ... [Objectives]To analyze the effect of Mongolian pharmaceutical Betel Shisanwei Ingredient Pills in the clinical treatment of patients with depression.[Methods]From June 2020 to May 2021,64 patients with depression who received treatment in Inner Mongolia Minzu University were selected to participate in this study.These patients were randomly numbered from 1 to 64,and then divided into two groups according to the principle of odd or even number.Patients with odd number were regarded as the reference group,and treated by western medicine fluoxetine;patients with even number were regarded as the study group,and treated by Mongolian pharmaceutical Betel Shisanwei Ingredient Pills.The therapeutic effects of the two groups of patients were compared.[Results]Before treatment,there was no significant difference in the scores of patients'depressive syndromes between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,there were two significant changes in comprehensive score of depressive symptoms in both groups.Compared with before treatment,the data of the same group after treatment decreased significantly.Comparison between the two groups showed that the score of patients'depressive syndromes in the study group(13.28±5.49)was significantly lower than that in the reference group(18.46±6.51),and the overall response rate of treatment in the study group(96.88%,31/32)was obviously higher than that in the reference group(75.00%,24/32),showing statistically significant differences(P<0.05).[Conclusions]In the treatment of depression,Mongolian medicine therapy can significantly improve the depressive syndromes in patients,with more prominent curative effects,and is worthy of promotion and application. 展开更多
关键词 Depression Clinical treatment Mongolian pharmaceutical Betel Shisanwei Ingredient Pills EFFECT
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