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Fatal motorcycle accidents in Fars Province, Iran: a com- munity-based survey 被引量:6
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作者 Seyed Taghi Heydari Najmeh Maharlouei +11 位作者 Aft Foroutan Yaser Sarikhani Fariborz Ghaffarpasand arya hedjazi Mohammad Zarenezhad Ghasem Moafian Mohammad Reza Aghabeigi Payam Peymani Seyed Mehdi Ahmadi Maryam Dehghankhalili Hassan Joulaei Kamran B. Lankarani 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS 2012年第4期222-227,共6页
Objective: To identify the main character- istics of victims of motorcycle accidents in Fars Province, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Fars Province which has the fourth largest populatio... Objective: To identify the main character- istics of victims of motorcycle accidents in Fars Province, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Fars Province which has the fourth largest population of all 31 provinces in Iran from March 2009 to June 2010. We included data from all 542 recorded cases of fatalities due to motor vehicle accidents. Data were recorded from the foren- sic medicine registry consisting of demographic and acci- dent-related information. Demographic information con- sisted of name, age, sex, status of fatal victim (motorcycle driver vs passenger) and educational level. Results: Of the 2 345 autopsy records from the foren- sic medicine archives, 542 (23.1%) gave the cause of death as motor vehicle accidents. Mean age of these victims was (31.4±16.5) years, and the male to female ratio was 28. Head injury was the most common cause of death in these victims, and overall they tended to have a low level of education. Motorcycle accidents frequently involved younger age groups (15-35 years), and head trauma related with non-use of a helmet was the most common cause of death. Conclusions: Head injury is frequent among victims in the province we studied. This situation may be related to the victims' low socioeconomic status and little education regarding traffic laws leading to speeding and disregard of these laws along with their weak enforcement. 展开更多
关键词 Accidents traffic Motorcycles Iran
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Epidemiological characteristics of fatal pedestrian ac- cidents in Fars Province of Iran: a community-based survey 被引量:5
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作者 Payam Peymani Seyed Taghi Heydari +11 位作者 Amin Hoseinzadeh Yaser Safikhani arya hedjazi Mohammad Zarenezhad Ghasem Moafian Mohammad Reza Aghabeigi Najmeh Maharlouei All Foroutan Seyed Mehdi Ahmadi FariborzGhaffarpasand Hassan Joulaei Kamran B Lankarani 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS 2012年第5期279-283,共5页
Objective: To determine the epidemio logical characteristics of fatal pedestrian accidents in Fats Province of Iran. Methods: This crosssectional study was conducted in Fats Province of Iran during a 29month period... Objective: To determine the epidemio logical characteristics of fatal pedestrian accidents in Fats Province of Iran. Methods: This crosssectional study was conducted in Fats Province of Iran during a 29month period from March 2009 to July 2011. The data were from the Fats Forensic Medi cine Registry, In 4 923 recorded road traffic accident fatalities, 971 deaths were due to pedestrian accidents. The demographic and accidentrelated information were analyzed by SPSS ver sion 11.5. P value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results: The mean age of decedents was (47.2±26.2) years, ranging from 6 months to 103 years old. Males ac counted for 69.8% of all deaths. Fatal accidents were mostcommon in September; 56.1% of the fatal injuries occurred on intracity roads and 33.1% on extracity roads. Fatal head injuries were present in 60.54% of cases. Evaluation of the injury site and the cause of death found that they were significantly associated with age, interval between injury and death. Besides, the type of roads played an important role in mortality. Conclusion: Although the clinical management of trauma patients has been improved in our country in the recent decade, decreasing the burden of injuries needs co ordination among trauma system organizations. 展开更多
关键词 Accidents traffic Epidemiologic studies MORTALITY Iran
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