目的:系统评价马术治疗(EAT)对脑性瘫痪(CP)儿童粗大运动功能的疗效。方法:计算机检索Medline、EmBase、Cochrance、SciVerse ScienceDirect、Web of science、Pubmed、Pedro、万方医学、知网医学、中国生物医学文献服务系统数据库检索...目的:系统评价马术治疗(EAT)对脑性瘫痪(CP)儿童粗大运动功能的疗效。方法:计算机检索Medline、EmBase、Cochrance、SciVerse ScienceDirect、Web of science、Pubmed、Pedro、万方医学、知网医学、中国生物医学文献服务系统数据库检索时限为建库至2019年8月,由2位评价员对符合纳入标准的文献采用PEDro量表进行质量评估。对纳入的文献进行系统评价,并提取粗大运动功能评估量表(GMFM-66;GMFM-88)的标准分以及GMFM-88中的B(坐)、D(站)、E(走、跑、跳)维度分数等数据,采用Revman5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入7篇文献进行系统评价,其中5篇数据纳入Meta分析,共288例。Meta分析显示GMFM-66[SMD=0.52,95%CI(0.28~0.76),P<0.0001]、GMFM-88[SMD=0.56,95%CI(0.25~0.86),P=0.0003]和B维度[SMD=0.31,95%CI(0.02~0.61),P=0.04]、D维度[SMD=0.61,95%CI(0.28~0.95,P=0.0004]、E维度[SMD=0.55,95%CI(0.25~0.85),P=0.0004]。结果表明,实验组与对照组结果差异具有统计学意义,即EAT可以显著改善CP儿童粗大运动功能。结论:基于系统评价及Meta分析结果,EAT可以显著改善CP儿童粗大运动功能,可以作为CP儿童物理治疗的参考治疗方法。展开更多
This study proposes a coaxial structure atmospheric pressure microwave cold plasma device that utilizes argon as the main working gas.It achieves stable formation of atmospheric pressure cold plasma jet at low power (...This study proposes a coaxial structure atmospheric pressure microwave cold plasma device that utilizes argon as the main working gas.It achieves stable formation of atmospheric pressure cold plasma jet at low power (<50 W) with a jet length ranging from 1 mm to 32 mm.The paper analyzes the composition of the cold plasma using spectroscopy and investigates its composition changes at different positions along the jet.It also studies the appearance and reaction composition of the plasma filament under different shielding gases.Furthermore,it explores the effects of continuous and modulated microwave power on the length,appearance,and composition of the plasma filament.Finally,it examines the bactericidal effect of the plasma filament on Escherichia coli under various gas conditions,providing a foundation for further application research.展开更多
文摘目的:系统评价马术治疗(EAT)对脑性瘫痪(CP)儿童粗大运动功能的疗效。方法:计算机检索Medline、EmBase、Cochrance、SciVerse ScienceDirect、Web of science、Pubmed、Pedro、万方医学、知网医学、中国生物医学文献服务系统数据库检索时限为建库至2019年8月,由2位评价员对符合纳入标准的文献采用PEDro量表进行质量评估。对纳入的文献进行系统评价,并提取粗大运动功能评估量表(GMFM-66;GMFM-88)的标准分以及GMFM-88中的B(坐)、D(站)、E(走、跑、跳)维度分数等数据,采用Revman5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入7篇文献进行系统评价,其中5篇数据纳入Meta分析,共288例。Meta分析显示GMFM-66[SMD=0.52,95%CI(0.28~0.76),P<0.0001]、GMFM-88[SMD=0.56,95%CI(0.25~0.86),P=0.0003]和B维度[SMD=0.31,95%CI(0.02~0.61),P=0.04]、D维度[SMD=0.61,95%CI(0.28~0.95,P=0.0004]、E维度[SMD=0.55,95%CI(0.25~0.85),P=0.0004]。结果表明,实验组与对照组结果差异具有统计学意义,即EAT可以显著改善CP儿童粗大运动功能。结论:基于系统评价及Meta分析结果,EAT可以显著改善CP儿童粗大运动功能,可以作为CP儿童物理治疗的参考治疗方法。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62073287)the Science and Technology Program of Huzhou,China(No.2022YZ28).
文摘This study proposes a coaxial structure atmospheric pressure microwave cold plasma device that utilizes argon as the main working gas.It achieves stable formation of atmospheric pressure cold plasma jet at low power (<50 W) with a jet length ranging from 1 mm to 32 mm.The paper analyzes the composition of the cold plasma using spectroscopy and investigates its composition changes at different positions along the jet.It also studies the appearance and reaction composition of the plasma filament under different shielding gases.Furthermore,it explores the effects of continuous and modulated microwave power on the length,appearance,and composition of the plasma filament.Finally,it examines the bactericidal effect of the plasma filament on Escherichia coli under various gas conditions,providing a foundation for further application research.
