自碳达峰、碳中和目标提出以来,建筑能耗领域备受重视。相较于传统的建筑能耗分析,BIM(building information modeling)技术能对建筑进行更全面、精确的能耗分析。本文以杭州某教学楼为研究对象,利用BIM分析软件Ecotect对其进行光环境...自碳达峰、碳中和目标提出以来,建筑能耗领域备受重视。相较于传统的建筑能耗分析,BIM(building information modeling)技术能对建筑进行更全面、精确的能耗分析。本文以杭州某教学楼为研究对象,利用BIM分析软件Ecotect对其进行光环境与热环境方面的分析,考察其在绿色建筑评价标准下的表现,根据分析结果可以给类似建筑的设计提供一定的参考。展开更多
The correlation between the stress concentration and the spontaneous magnetic signals of metal magnetic memory(MMM) was investigated via tensile tests. Sheet specimens of the Q235 steel were machined into standard bar...The correlation between the stress concentration and the spontaneous magnetic signals of metal magnetic memory(MMM) was investigated via tensile tests. Sheet specimens of the Q235 steel were machined into standard bars with rectangular holes to obtain various stress concentration factors. The tangential component Hp(x) of MMM signals and its related magnetic characteristic parameters throughout the loading process were presented and analyzed. It is found that the tangential component Hp(x) is sensitive to the abnormal magnetic changes caused by the local stress concentration in the defect area. The minimum magnetic field is positively correlated to the magnitude of the load and the distance from the notch. The tangential magnetic stress concentration factor presents good numerical stability during the entire loading process, and can be used to evaluate the stress concentration factor. The results obtained will be a complement to the MMM technique.展开更多
文摘自碳达峰、碳中和目标提出以来,建筑能耗领域备受重视。相较于传统的建筑能耗分析,BIM(building information modeling)技术能对建筑进行更全面、精确的能耗分析。本文以杭州某教学楼为研究对象,利用BIM分析软件Ecotect对其进行光环境与热环境方面的分析,考察其在绿色建筑评价标准下的表现,根据分析结果可以给类似建筑的设计提供一定的参考。
基金Funded by the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(LZ12E08003)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(2015QNA4028)
文摘The correlation between the stress concentration and the spontaneous magnetic signals of metal magnetic memory(MMM) was investigated via tensile tests. Sheet specimens of the Q235 steel were machined into standard bars with rectangular holes to obtain various stress concentration factors. The tangential component Hp(x) of MMM signals and its related magnetic characteristic parameters throughout the loading process were presented and analyzed. It is found that the tangential component Hp(x) is sensitive to the abnormal magnetic changes caused by the local stress concentration in the defect area. The minimum magnetic field is positively correlated to the magnitude of the load and the distance from the notch. The tangential magnetic stress concentration factor presents good numerical stability during the entire loading process, and can be used to evaluate the stress concentration factor. The results obtained will be a complement to the MMM technique.