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基于GABP的压力容器表面裂纹断裂研究
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作者 张邢 胡义锋 +5 位作者 李群 师俊平 梁浩 徐勇 张柏华 曹小杉 《固体力学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第2期209-221,共13页
压力容器在长期运行过程中表面裂纹问题难以避免,进行基于断裂分析的安全评估对压力容器的稳定运行具有较强的现实意义.针对二维J-积分理论难以应用于表面半椭圆裂纹,数值模拟耗时冗长的问题,论文提出一种采用三维J-积分量化压力容器表... 压力容器在长期运行过程中表面裂纹问题难以避免,进行基于断裂分析的安全评估对压力容器的稳定运行具有较强的现实意义.针对二维J-积分理论难以应用于表面半椭圆裂纹,数值模拟耗时冗长的问题,论文提出一种采用三维J-积分量化压力容器表面裂纹尖端应力强度,再结合神经网络进行预测的安全评估方法.通过有限元方法计算了1200例不同几何尺寸、裂纹尺寸和内压载荷的含表面裂纹的压力容器问题,分析了半椭圆裂纹尖端三维J-积分结果,构建修正系数F表征材料性能、裂纹尖端奇异性以及容器几何特征对三维J-积分的影响.基于生成的机器学习数据集,搭建反向传播神经网络(BPNN)模型,采用遗传算法优化,形成GABPNN预测模型.结果表明:BPNN和GABPNN模型预测精度高达96%以上,在未知数据上亦可以取得较为准确的结果,可以高效地预测裂纹尖端三维J-积分,对于实现计算机辅助压力容器安全性现场快速评定提供新的思路和方法. 展开更多
关键词 三维J-积分 遗传算法 人工神经网络 压力容器 表面裂纹
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Research and Modeling on the Characteristic Changes of EMI Filter Passive Components under the Influence of Aging
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作者 Wenzhe Su Hong Li +1 位作者 Zhichang Yang baihua zhang 《Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering》 CSCD 2022年第3期2-11,共10页
At present,the power density of power electronic devices in data centers and electric vehicles is constantly increasing,and numerous electronic components are concentrated in a tight,high-temperature environment,which... At present,the power density of power electronic devices in data centers and electric vehicles is constantly increasing,and numerous electronic components are concentrated in a tight,high-temperature environment,which aggravates the performance degradation of electronic components.Consequently,X and Y capacitors,common-mode inductors,and differential-mode inductors used for electromagnetic interference(EMI)suppression suffer from aging effects,and their performance continues to decline.However,the electromagnetic compatibility test is often conducted immediately after the power electronic equipment leaves the factory.The electromagnetic compatibility of power electronic equipment is affected by aging,which is not assessed in current industrial testing.This study conducts aging experiments on passive electronic components in EMI filters and measures the impedance in the frequency range from 150 kHz to 30 MHz.Subsequently,a multi-element aging model based on electromagnetic field analysis is established.The proposed model is suitable for electromagnetic compatibility analysis considering aging.Finally,the aging performance of a commercial two-stage EMI filter is predicted to verify the model proposed in the study.The proposed model explains the degeneration of the EMI filter with aging in the frequency range of 150 kHz to 1 MHz,with a maximum amplitude error of 0.58 dB and phase error of 1.0°. 展开更多
关键词 EMI filter passive components impedance model multi-element aging model
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