Stabilization of the axisymmetric magnetic mirror relies on the pressure-weighted magnetic field curvature.We report a new experiment by configuring a magnetic cusp structure to stabilize m=1 interchange mode in the K...Stabilization of the axisymmetric magnetic mirror relies on the pressure-weighted magnetic field curvature.We report a new experiment by configuring a magnetic cusp structure to stabilize m=1 interchange mode in the KMAX tandem mirror.The cusp configuration is formed by reversing currents in the two side cell coils,and a stronger cusp can lead to a more stable plasma once the null point of the cusp is less than 35–40 cm away from the device axis.The density fluctuations measured by four axial Langmuir probes are mitigated by 70%–80%.The stabilization effect is consistent with the prediction of a theoretical calculation.展开更多
For collisional merging fleld-reversed conflgurations(FRCs),it is desired to have both FRCs tuned to be approximately the same,as well as to optimize each FRC to have high temperature and high translation speed so as ...For collisional merging fleld-reversed conflgurations(FRCs),it is desired to have both FRCs tuned to be approximately the same,as well as to optimize each FRC to have high temperature and high translation speed so as to retain most of the equilibrium flux after traveling a distance to the middle plane for merging.The present study reports the experimental study of a single-translated FRC in the KMAX-FRC device with various diagnostics,including a triple probe,a bolometer,several magnetic probe arrays,and a novel 2 D internal magnetic probe array.According to the measurements conducted in the present study,a maximum toroidal magnetic fleld equal to~1/3 of the external magnetic fleld inside the FRC separatrix radius is observed,and the typical parameters of a single-translated FRC near the device’s mid-plane are ne~(2–4)×10^(19)m^(-3),T_(e)~8e V,T_(i)~5 e V,r_(s)~0.2 m,l_(s)~0.6 m andφ_(()p(RR))~0.2 m Wb.The 2 D magnetic topology measurement revealed,for the flrst time,the time evolution of the overall internal magnetic flelds of a single-translated FRC,and an optimized operation regime is given in the paper.展开更多
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2017YFE0301802)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12175226).
文摘Stabilization of the axisymmetric magnetic mirror relies on the pressure-weighted magnetic field curvature.We report a new experiment by configuring a magnetic cusp structure to stabilize m=1 interchange mode in the KMAX tandem mirror.The cusp configuration is formed by reversing currents in the two side cell coils,and a stronger cusp can lead to a more stable plasma once the null point of the cusp is less than 35–40 cm away from the device axis.The density fluctuations measured by four axial Langmuir probes are mitigated by 70%–80%.The stabilization effect is consistent with the prediction of a theoretical calculation.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2017YFE0301802)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12175226)。
文摘For collisional merging fleld-reversed conflgurations(FRCs),it is desired to have both FRCs tuned to be approximately the same,as well as to optimize each FRC to have high temperature and high translation speed so as to retain most of the equilibrium flux after traveling a distance to the middle plane for merging.The present study reports the experimental study of a single-translated FRC in the KMAX-FRC device with various diagnostics,including a triple probe,a bolometer,several magnetic probe arrays,and a novel 2 D internal magnetic probe array.According to the measurements conducted in the present study,a maximum toroidal magnetic fleld equal to~1/3 of the external magnetic fleld inside the FRC separatrix radius is observed,and the typical parameters of a single-translated FRC near the device’s mid-plane are ne~(2–4)×10^(19)m^(-3),T_(e)~8e V,T_(i)~5 e V,r_(s)~0.2 m,l_(s)~0.6 m andφ_(()p(RR))~0.2 m Wb.The 2 D magnetic topology measurement revealed,for the flrst time,the time evolution of the overall internal magnetic flelds of a single-translated FRC,and an optimized operation regime is given in the paper.