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Fyn Expression Predicates Both Protective Immunity and Onset of Autoimmunity
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作者 behrouz moemeni Nathalie Vacaresse +5 位作者 Marina Vainder Michael E. Wortzman Tania H. Watts André Veillette Thomas F. Gajewski Michael Julius 《Open Journal of Immunology》 2015年第5期244-259,共16页
Genomic disruption of Fyn has not been associated with an immune-deficient phenotype, notwithstanding the profound impairment in IL-2 production by T cells derived from Fyn-deficient animals observed in vitro. The res... Genomic disruption of Fyn has not been associated with an immune-deficient phenotype, notwithstanding the profound impairment in IL-2 production by T cells derived from Fyn-deficient animals observed in vitro. The results presented demonstrate that Fyn deficient animals succumb to influenza infection ahead of the protective expansion of lung infiltrating T cells and viral clearance observed in wild-type hosts. Formal proof that Fyn-dependent IL-2 production mediates T cell expansion in vivo is provided using a model of T cell induced enteropathy. Specifically, Fyn deficient naive T cells do not induce colitis in SCID animals due to their lack of expansion, and Fyn re-expression rescues both IL-2 production and its capacity to support in vivo expansion leading to colitis. These results reconcile the obligatory role of Fyn in T cell activation and autocrine IL-2 supported growth;and underscore the mechanism through which its function is integrated with and regulated by Lck. 展开更多
关键词 FYN LCK TCR Signaling IMMUNITY AUTOIMMUNITY
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