UCNPs@AgBiS_(2) core-shell nanoparticles that AgBiS_(2) coated on the surface of upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) was successfully prepared through an ion exchange reaction. The photothermal conversion efficiency of...UCNPs@AgBiS_(2) core-shell nanoparticles that AgBiS_(2) coated on the surface of upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) was successfully prepared through an ion exchange reaction. The photothermal conversion efficiency of AgBiS_(2) can be improved from 14.7% to 45% due to the cross relaxation between Nd ions and AgBiS_(2). The doping concentration of Nd ions played a critical role in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and enhanced the photothermal conversion efficiency. The NaYF4:Yb/Er/Nd@NaYF4:Nd nanoparticles endows strong upcon-version emissions when the doped concentration of Nd ions is 1% in the inner core, which excites the AgBiS_(2) shell to produce ROS for photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancer cells. As a result, the as-prepared NaYF4:Yb/Er/ Nd@NaYF4:Nd@AgBiS_(2) core-shell nanoparticles showed combined photothermal/photodynamic therapy (PTT/ PDT) against malignant tumors. This work provides an alternative near-infrared light-active multimodal nano-structures for applications such as fighting against cancers.展开更多
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA)has become a rising clinical problem as its occurrence has increased due to the overuse and misuse of antibiotics.In this work,upconversion nanoparticles@AgBiS2 core–s...Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA)has become a rising clinical problem as its occurrence has increased due to the overuse and misuse of antibiotics.In this work,upconversion nanoparticles@AgBiS2 core–shell were produced with enhanced photothermal transformation efficiency and ability to produce reactive oxygen species for synergistic photodynamic photothermal and photodynamic antibacterial performance.The nanoparticles exhibit good antibacterial effects in vitro and satisfactory therapeutic performance on healing MRSA-infected wounds in vivo experiments.RNA-sequencing technique has been used to investigate and reveal that photothermal–photodynamic therapy using the nanoparticles can interfere with metabolic processes such as galactose metabolism in MRSA bacteria,destroy the transport system on the surface of MRSA,and affect quorum sensing to hinder the formation of biofilms to achieve effective antibacterial efficacy.It was demonstrated that this work presents an alternative near-infrared photoactive multimodal nanostructure for antibacterial applications.展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants 52172276,U20A20379),research fund from Anhui Provincial Institute of Translational Medicine(2021zhyx-B15)Grants for Scientific Research of BSKY(No:XJ201933)from Anhui Medical University.Zhaoyou Chu,Tian Tian,and Zhenchao Tao contributed equally to this work.
文摘UCNPs@AgBiS_(2) core-shell nanoparticles that AgBiS_(2) coated on the surface of upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) was successfully prepared through an ion exchange reaction. The photothermal conversion efficiency of AgBiS_(2) can be improved from 14.7% to 45% due to the cross relaxation between Nd ions and AgBiS_(2). The doping concentration of Nd ions played a critical role in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and enhanced the photothermal conversion efficiency. The NaYF4:Yb/Er/Nd@NaYF4:Nd nanoparticles endows strong upcon-version emissions when the doped concentration of Nd ions is 1% in the inner core, which excites the AgBiS_(2) shell to produce ROS for photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancer cells. As a result, the as-prepared NaYF4:Yb/Er/ Nd@NaYF4:Nd@AgBiS_(2) core-shell nanoparticles showed combined photothermal/photodynamic therapy (PTT/ PDT) against malignant tumors. This work provides an alternative near-infrared light-active multimodal nano-structures for applications such as fighting against cancers.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52172276).
文摘Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA)has become a rising clinical problem as its occurrence has increased due to the overuse and misuse of antibiotics.In this work,upconversion nanoparticles@AgBiS2 core–shell were produced with enhanced photothermal transformation efficiency and ability to produce reactive oxygen species for synergistic photodynamic photothermal and photodynamic antibacterial performance.The nanoparticles exhibit good antibacterial effects in vitro and satisfactory therapeutic performance on healing MRSA-infected wounds in vivo experiments.RNA-sequencing technique has been used to investigate and reveal that photothermal–photodynamic therapy using the nanoparticles can interfere with metabolic processes such as galactose metabolism in MRSA bacteria,destroy the transport system on the surface of MRSA,and affect quorum sensing to hinder the formation of biofilms to achieve effective antibacterial efficacy.It was demonstrated that this work presents an alternative near-infrared photoactive multimodal nanostructure for antibacterial applications.