Amorphous oxides have unique physicochemical properties with extensive opto-electronic applications such as the thin-film transistor,light-emitting diode backplanes,and supercontinuum generation.In this contribution,w...Amorphous oxides have unique physicochemical properties with extensive opto-electronic applications such as the thin-film transistor,light-emitting diode backplanes,and supercontinuum generation.In this contribution,we synthesize the amorphous ZrO_(2)/SiO_(2) nanoporous aerogel with high structural integrity.With the femtosecond excitation laser at 800–1,064 nm,the broadband second harmonic generation is observed.The nonlinear optical properties of the as-prepared ZrO_(2)/SiO_(2) aerogel are investigated at 1.0μm and 1.5μm for the first time.Subsequently,the amorphous ZrO_(2)/SiO_(2) saturable absorber is originally applied in the Yb-doped and Er-doped fiber lasers to realize the mode-locking operations.In the Yb-doped fiber laser,the dissipative soliton resonance mode-locking operation is demonstrated with the largest pulse duration of 22 ns at a repetition rate of 7.8 MHz and a high signal-to-noise ratio of 64 dB.In the Er-doped fiber laser,a conventional soliton mod-locking regime is observed with an ultrashort pulse width of 960 fs,a repetition frequency of 6.55 MHz,and a time-bandwidth production of 0.347.Our work shows the good ability of the ZrO_(2)/SiO_(2) aerogel in generating ultrafast pulses and extends the saturable absorber into the amorphous material realm.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(12004213,12274263,12174223,52072351,62175128).
文摘Amorphous oxides have unique physicochemical properties with extensive opto-electronic applications such as the thin-film transistor,light-emitting diode backplanes,and supercontinuum generation.In this contribution,we synthesize the amorphous ZrO_(2)/SiO_(2) nanoporous aerogel with high structural integrity.With the femtosecond excitation laser at 800–1,064 nm,the broadband second harmonic generation is observed.The nonlinear optical properties of the as-prepared ZrO_(2)/SiO_(2) aerogel are investigated at 1.0μm and 1.5μm for the first time.Subsequently,the amorphous ZrO_(2)/SiO_(2) saturable absorber is originally applied in the Yb-doped and Er-doped fiber lasers to realize the mode-locking operations.In the Yb-doped fiber laser,the dissipative soliton resonance mode-locking operation is demonstrated with the largest pulse duration of 22 ns at a repetition rate of 7.8 MHz and a high signal-to-noise ratio of 64 dB.In the Er-doped fiber laser,a conventional soliton mod-locking regime is observed with an ultrashort pulse width of 960 fs,a repetition frequency of 6.55 MHz,and a time-bandwidth production of 0.347.Our work shows the good ability of the ZrO_(2)/SiO_(2) aerogel in generating ultrafast pulses and extends the saturable absorber into the amorphous material realm.