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Temperature Variations in Sidi Bel Abbes during the Last Three Decades
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作者 Sara Lebid Youcef Amar +3 位作者 Macho Anani benyounes djahed KadaMouedden Christian Mathieu 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2012年第5期690-694,共5页
The Mediterranean climate of the Sidi Bel Abbes city in northwestern Algeria has not been the subject of many investigations except some sporadic syntheses reports. However, climate change studying its most important ... The Mediterranean climate of the Sidi Bel Abbes city in northwestern Algeria has not been the subject of many investigations except some sporadic syntheses reports. However, climate change studying its most important parameters has not, at our knowledge, been the subject of a rigorous study. For this purpose this work intends to gather several temperatures ranging between 1980 and 2006 and find a mathematical model that tells us climate changes following changes in temperature during this time interval. Consequently and undesirably, the results confirm firmly the global greenhouse effect affecting our planet, but what seems rather puzzling is the fact that this warming trend has accelerated over time resulting in a changing climate toward warmer periods, for that reason a likely shift in the region of a semi-arid to tropical or arid regime overall, depending mainly on the evolution of the Azores anticyclone. 展开更多
关键词 CLIMATE temperature heat quantity global warming greenhouse effect.
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Impact of Industrial Pollution on the Zooplankton Population Diversity of the Hammam Boughrara Dam
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作者 Youcef Amar benyounes djahed +3 位作者 Sara Lebid Macho Anani Kada Moueddene Christian Mathieu 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 2012年第4期527-532,共6页
Works concerning zooplankton of freshwaters of the western area of Algeria are only very fragmentary and remain at an embryonic state. Remediating to this situation, it led a study of the biodiversity and zooplanktoni... Works concerning zooplankton of freshwaters of the western area of Algeria are only very fragmentary and remain at an embryonic state. Remediating to this situation, it led a study of the biodiversity and zooplanktonic populations distribution in time and space in the Boughrara dam lake which remains subject to a strong pollution coming essentially from Morocco. The preliminary results of the faunistic analysis of the zooplanktonic populations enabled to highlight an important richness of zoological groups. The CFA (correspondences factorial analysis) and the AHC (ascending hierarchical classification) methods used both enabled to define the species distribution of both open waters and littoral ones, and also to perform existing affinities between them and the state of the used medium. Compared to other barrages, such as those of Bouhanifia and of Sarno, the zooplanktonic populations of both open waters and littoral populations appear to a great extent numerous in rain period. On the quantitative and qualitative level, the zooplanktonic populations strongly suffer from the pollution contamination coming from the Mouillah River especially in summer period. It is time to think about the protection of this fauna which is the second trophic chain link and this intending to preserve the ecosystems in an equilibrium state and to consider the exploitation of natural resources in the realization of an aquacultural farm. 展开更多
关键词 BIODIVERSITY faunistic analysis POLLUTION zooplanktonic populations.
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