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自动内镜洗涤器/消毒器出现故障后在无清洁剂的情况下胃肠内镜尚清洁
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作者 Méan M. Mallaret M.R. +1 位作者 bichard p. 纪泛扑 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(胃肠病学分册)》 2006年第11期18-19,共2页
Objective -To report cases of gastrointestinal endoscopies performed with endoscopes that were reprocessed without detergent substance during a period of dysfunction of the automated endoscope reprocessor (AER). Metho... Objective -To report cases of gastrointestinal endoscopies performed with endoscopes that were reprocessed without detergent substance during a period of dysfunction of the automated endoscope reprocessor (AER). Method -A dysfunction of the AER for the cycles requiring detergent substance was reported at the Grenoble University Hospital on March 2005. During this period, 72 patients had potentially been exposed to a contaminated endoscope. A recall procedure was organized and serologic tests (HIV, HCV, HBV) were performed 3 and 6 months after the AER incident. Results -Within the 72 patients convened, 56 (77.8%) were seen in consultation and accepted the serologic screening. Finally, serologic screening was done for 59 patients (81.9%) and no seroconversion for HIV, HCV, or HBV was observed. The final attrition rate was 13 patients (18.1%). Conclusion -No viral infection was transmitted during the AER dysfunction. After this AER incident, the monitoring of the endoscopic procedures and the traceability of the cleaning process were both improved to prevent further incidents. 展开更多
关键词 消毒器 肠内镜 血清学筛查 血清转化 病毒感染 格勒诺布尔 失访率
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