Cu–Mn bimetal catalysts were prepared to remove nitrogen oxides(NOx)from diesel engine exhaust at low temperatures.At a Cu/Mn ratio of 3:2,the NOx conversions at 200°C reached 65%and 90%on Cu–Mn/ZSM‐5 and Cu–...Cu–Mn bimetal catalysts were prepared to remove nitrogen oxides(NOx)from diesel engine exhaust at low temperatures.At a Cu/Mn ratio of 3:2,the NOx conversions at 200°C reached 65%and 90%on Cu–Mn/ZSM‐5 and Cu–Mn/SAPO‐34,respectively.After a hydrothermal treatment and reaction in the presence of C3H6,the activity of Cu–Mn/SAPO‐34 was more stable than that of Cu–Mn/ZSM‐5.No obvious variations in the crystal structure or dealumination were observed,whereas the physical structure was best maintained in Cu–Mn/SAPO‐34.The atomic concentration of Cu on the surface of Cu–Mn/SAPO‐34 was quite stable,and the consumption of octahedrally coordinated Cu2+could be recovered.Conversely,the proportion of octahedrally coordinated Cu2+on the surface of Cu–Mn/ZSM‐5 significantly decreased.Therefore,besides the structure,the redox cycle between Cu+and octahedrally coordinated Cu2+played an important role in the stability of the catalysts.展开更多
This study investigates the decomposition of a gas mixture of four n-alkanes(n-heptane,n-octane,n-nonane,and n-decane)using a dielectric barrier discharge reactor.We show that the conversion of n-alkanes increased fro...This study investigates the decomposition of a gas mixture of four n-alkanes(n-heptane,n-octane,n-nonane,and n-decane)using a dielectric barrier discharge reactor.We show that the conversion of n-alkanes increased from 7.2%(C7H(16)),9.7%(C8H(18)),8.4%(C9H(20)),and 10.5%(C(10)H(22))to 23.8%(C7H(16)),25.0%(C8H(18)),27.9%(C9H(20)),and 32.1%(C(10)H(22))when the energy density increased from 84 J l^-1 to 324 J l^-1.The conversion of n-alkanes when using the gas mixture is close to that found when using a single n-alkane.The influences of reaction temperature and O2 concentration are also investigated,and the activation energies for the decomposition of each alkane are given.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51008277)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(LY14E080001)the Key Project of Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Program(2012C03003-4)~~
文摘Cu–Mn bimetal catalysts were prepared to remove nitrogen oxides(NOx)from diesel engine exhaust at low temperatures.At a Cu/Mn ratio of 3:2,the NOx conversions at 200°C reached 65%and 90%on Cu–Mn/ZSM‐5 and Cu–Mn/SAPO‐34,respectively.After a hydrothermal treatment and reaction in the presence of C3H6,the activity of Cu–Mn/SAPO‐34 was more stable than that of Cu–Mn/ZSM‐5.No obvious variations in the crystal structure or dealumination were observed,whereas the physical structure was best maintained in Cu–Mn/SAPO‐34.The atomic concentration of Cu on the surface of Cu–Mn/SAPO‐34 was quite stable,and the consumption of octahedrally coordinated Cu2+could be recovered.Conversely,the proportion of octahedrally coordinated Cu2+on the surface of Cu–Mn/ZSM‐5 significantly decreased.Therefore,besides the structure,the redox cycle between Cu+and octahedrally coordinated Cu2+played an important role in the stability of the catalysts.
基金supported by the Zhejiang Basic Public Welfare Research Program(No.LGG19E080001)Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(No.LY19B070002)。
文摘This study investigates the decomposition of a gas mixture of four n-alkanes(n-heptane,n-octane,n-nonane,and n-decane)using a dielectric barrier discharge reactor.We show that the conversion of n-alkanes increased from 7.2%(C7H(16)),9.7%(C8H(18)),8.4%(C9H(20)),and 10.5%(C(10)H(22))to 23.8%(C7H(16)),25.0%(C8H(18)),27.9%(C9H(20)),and 32.1%(C(10)H(22))when the energy density increased from 84 J l^-1 to 324 J l^-1.The conversion of n-alkanes when using the gas mixture is close to that found when using a single n-alkane.The influences of reaction temperature and O2 concentration are also investigated,and the activation energies for the decomposition of each alkane are given.