期刊文献+
共找到7篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
一种高效稳定的低负载量的氯化-2-羟乙基三甲胺改性钌基催化剂用于乙炔氢氯化反应(英文) 被引量:7
1
作者 李航 吴博韬 +4 位作者 王建辉 王富民 张旭斌 王刚 李海朝 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第11期1770-1781,共12页
来自煤化工的乙炔氢氯化生产氯乙烯的工艺由于其经济优势成为我国生产PVC的主要路线.为了降低该工艺中汞触媒催化剂对环境的毒害,开发高效环保的乙炔氢氯化无汞催化剂刻不容缓.但已有研究表明,稳定性差和价格高昂成为制约乙炔氢氯化非... 来自煤化工的乙炔氢氯化生产氯乙烯的工艺由于其经济优势成为我国生产PVC的主要路线.为了降低该工艺中汞触媒催化剂对环境的毒害,开发高效环保的乙炔氢氯化无汞催化剂刻不容缓.但已有研究表明,稳定性差和价格高昂成为制约乙炔氢氯化非汞催化剂工业化的瓶颈.由此,我们选用价格低廉、催化活性良好的RuCl_3作为催化剂的前驱体,采用浸渍法制备了低负载量的氯化-2-羟乙基三甲胺改性RuCl_3的催化剂,其中活性组分在ESI-MS中观测到是一种离子型配合物,其阴阳离子分别为RuCl_4~–和C_5H_(14)NO^+.该催化剂在乙炔氢氯化反应中的测试结果表明,氯化-2-羟乙基三甲胺的加入可以显著提高催化活性和稳定性.通过透射电镜(TEM)和扫描-透射电镜(STEM)表征表明,该催化体系的活性组分具有良好的分散性,季铵盐[Me_3NCH_2CH_2OH]Cl不仅与RuCl_3形成配合物为活性组分,其过量时也提供了一个溶剂环境,能够稳定活性组分不团聚.透射电镜和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)结果共同表明,相比于单一负载的RuCl_3催化剂,该催化体系中Ru物种基本保持在+3氧化态,不易在制备过程中被氧化或在反应过程中被还原性气体乙炔还原为金属颗粒,表现出了良好的稳定性.程序升温脱附(TPD)结果表明,氯化-2-羟乙基三甲胺这一季铵盐的加入能够大幅度提升体系对氯化氢的吸附,降低体系对乙炔和产物氯乙烯的吸附,从而促进乙炔氢氯化反应的进行,减少体系吸附乙炔或氯乙烯过强导致的积炭现象.另一方面,本工作中采用密度泛函理论方法研究了乙炔氢氯化非汞催化剂的性质、催化剂与反应物的吸附和相互作用模式.其中吸附能的计算结果表明,活性组分和季铵盐都能够提升对氯化氢的吸附,季铵盐还能够抑制体系对乙炔的吸附,计算结果与TPD的结果基本一致.对反应物和催化剂之间的相互作用进行了考察,发现该体系对氯化氢存在一个协同活化的作用,能够促进H–Cl共价键的异裂,有利于跨越传统催化剂对氯化氢吸附和活化的障碍.此外,该催化体系对乙炔氢氯化过程也展现了一个协同催化的模式。 展开更多
关键词 乙炔氢氯化 高活性 非均相催化 离子型配合物
下载PDF
Ultrafast optical modulation of the fluorescence from a single-photon emitter in silicon carbide
2
作者 MENGTING HE YUJING CAO +3 位作者 JUNJIE LIN ZHIPING JU botao wu E wu 《Photonics Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期941-946,共6页
The quest for the room-temperature optical transistor based on nonlinearities in single atoms or molecules is attracting a lot of attention.In this work,a single-photon emitter in cubic silicon carbide is verified tha... The quest for the room-temperature optical transistor based on nonlinearities in single atoms or molecules is attracting a lot of attention.In this work,a single-photon emitter in cubic silicon carbide is verified that can operate as an optical switch at room temperature under pulsed green laser illumination with a near-infrared pulsed laser as the control gate.We demonstrated an ultrafast and reversible optical modulation with a high photoluminescence intensity suppression ratio up to 97.9%and a response time as short as 287.9±5.7 ps.The current development provides insights for high-precision and ultrafast optical switches,with possibilities for integration with emerging electronic installations to realize more intelligent photoelectric integrated devices. 展开更多
关键词 EMITTER CARBIDE PHOTON
原文传递
Synthesis and structural analysis of titanium-μ-dinitrogen complex supported by di-anionic guanidinate ligands
3
作者 botao wu Rui Feng +5 位作者 Zhu-Bao Yin Haihan Yan Xueli Wang Gao-Xiang Wang Junnian Wei Zhenfeng Xi 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第3期755-759,共5页
The synthesis,characterization,and theoretical studies of titanium-μ-N_(2) complexes with di-anionic guanidinate ligands were reported as the first example of its kind.Thus,with(Me_(3)Si)_(2)N-guanidinate ligands,the... The synthesis,characterization,and theoretical studies of titanium-μ-N_(2) complexes with di-anionic guanidinate ligands were reported as the first example of its kind.Thus,with(Me_(3)Si)_(2)N-guanidinate ligands,the mono-anionic guanidinate-supported titanium-μ-N2complex 1 was obtained.Then,reduction of 1 with potassium afforded the di-anionic guanidinate-supported titanium-μ-N_(2) complex 2 via cleavage of one N–Si bond of the(Me3Si)2N substituents in 1,changing the guanidinate ligands automatically from mono-anionic to di-anionic and remarkably lengthening the bond length of theμ-N_(2).Characteristic studies and DFT calculations were performed to reveal that the di-anionic guanidinate ligands stabilized the geometry of 2 and increased the charge density on the bridging dinitrogen. 展开更多
关键词 dinitrogen complex di-anionic guanidinate ligand TITANIUM
原文传递
Dinitrogen Functionalization Affording Structurally Well-Defined Cobalt Diazenido Complexes 被引量:2
4
作者 Mingdong Zhong Xianlu Cui +5 位作者 botao wu Gao-Xiang Wang Wen-Xiong Zhang Junnian Wei Lili Zhao Zhenfeng Xi 《CCS Chemistry》 CAS 2022年第2期532-539,共8页
Cobalt-bis(dinitrogen)complexes[LCo(N_(2))_(2)]−(3,4)with simple and commercially available bidentate phosphine ligands(L:Cy_(2)PCH_(2)CH_(2)PCy_(2))were synthesized and structurally characterized.Further N2 functiona... Cobalt-bis(dinitrogen)complexes[LCo(N_(2))_(2)]−(3,4)with simple and commercially available bidentate phosphine ligands(L:Cy_(2)PCH_(2)CH_(2)PCy_(2))were synthesized and structurally characterized.Further N2 functionalization by treating the complex 3b with i Pr_(3)SiCl afforded the first structurally characterized cobalt diazenido complex 5.These complexes 3–5 were found to be effective catalysts for the transformation of N2 into N(SiMe_(3))_(3).The electronic structure of the cobalt diazenido complex 5 is supported by quantum computational calculations based on stateof-the-art energy decomposition analysis(EDA)in conjunction with the natural orbitals for chemical valence(NOCV)method. 展开更多
关键词 bidentate phosphine ligand cobalt-bis(dinitrogen)complex cobalt diazenido complex dinitrogen functionalization dinitrogen silylation EDA-NOCV method
原文传递
Dinitrogen Activation of Cyclopentadienyl-Phosphine–Iron Complexes of Three Different Valences 被引量:1
5
作者 Gao-Xiang Wang Jianhao Yin +5 位作者 Jiapeng Li Zhu-Bao Yin botao wu Junnian Wei Wen-Xiong Zhang Zhenfeng Xi 《CCS Chemistry》 CAS 2021年第12期308-316,共9页
A series of structurally well-defined iron-dinitrogen complexes(LFe-N2)bearing cyclopentadienylphosphine ligands(L)were synthesized and analyzed by single-crystal X-ray structural analysis,IR/Raman spectra,magnetometr... A series of structurally well-defined iron-dinitrogen complexes(LFe-N2)bearing cyclopentadienylphosphine ligands(L)were synthesized and analyzed by single-crystal X-ray structural analysis,IR/Raman spectra,magnetometry,Mössbauer spectroscopy,and elemental analysis.The conversion relationship and the change of the spin states among the iron complexes with different valences were studied in detail. 展开更多
关键词 cyclopentadienyl-phosphine ligand dinitrogen fixation iron complex structural elucidation
原文传递
Rare-Earth Metal Boroxide with Formal Triple Metal-Oxygen Orbital Interaction:Synthesis from B(C_(6)F_(5))_(3)·H_(2)O and Radical-Anion Ligated Rare-Earth Metal Amides 被引量:1
6
作者 Haihan Yan botao wu +5 位作者 Xiao-Kun Zhao Chao Yu Junnian Wei Han-Shi Hu Wen-Xiong Zhang Zhenfeng Xi 《CCS Chemistry》 CAS 2021年第11期2772-2781,共10页
Rare-earth metal boroxides are not only rare and of great synthetic challenge but also important theoretically due to their unrevealed bonding characteristics.In this paper,we report the synthesis,characterization,and... Rare-earth metal boroxides are not only rare and of great synthetic challenge but also important theoretically due to their unrevealed bonding characteristics.In this paper,we report the synthesis,characterization,and bonding characteristics of the 4f-block metal boroxide complexes ^(Mes)DAD_(2)LuOB(C_(6)F_(5))X(4-Lu,X=C_(6)F_(5);5-Lu,X=NC_(13)H_(10))with two chelating radical-anionic 1,4-diazabutadiene(DAD)ligands.The synthesis of 4-Lu or 5-Lu involved three steps,during which the radical-anionic DAD ligands could be kept stable:(1)the reaction of LuCl_(3),^(Mes)DAD,and potassium graphite(KC8)afforded the diradical rare-earth metal chloride ^(Mes)DAD_(2)LuCl·tetrahydrofuran(THF)(1-Lu);(2)the salt metathesis of 1-Lu with two alkali metal amides gave lutetium bis(diazabutadiene)amides 2-Lu or 3-Lu,respectively;and(3)2-Lu or 3-Lu reacted with B(C_(6)F_(5))_(3)·H_(2)O,resulting in the formation of rare-earth metal boroxides 4-Lu or 5-Lu.The radical-anionic nature of DAD ligands in these complexes were proven by their bond lengths and coordination modes in single-crystal structures.DFT calculations clearly show the bonding of 4-Lu can be divided into three major types of Lu-O orbital interactions,which can be categorized asσ-donation,π-donation,and d-π-conjugation.The triple Lu-O orbital interactions cooperatively make a Lu-O single bond and contribute to the linear Lu-O-B structure. 展开更多
关键词 rare-earth metals boroxide radical-anion ligands orbital interaction
原文传递
Strong coupling with absorption and emission features of Ag@Au hollow nanoshells interacting with J-aggregated dye molecules
7
作者 赵天琛 马强 +7 位作者 卞亚杰 张钰伊 刘易婷 张晓磊 吴伯涛 武愕 楼柿涛 金庆原 《Chinese Optics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第12期137-142,共6页
We investigate the strong coupling from 5,5’,6,6’-tetrachloro-1,1’-diethyl-3,3’-di(4-sulfobutyl)-benzimidazolocarbocyanine(TDBC)molecules near pure nano-triangular Ag prisms or Ag@Au hollow nanoshells.When TDBC mo... We investigate the strong coupling from 5,5’,6,6’-tetrachloro-1,1’-diethyl-3,3’-di(4-sulfobutyl)-benzimidazolocarbocyanine(TDBC)molecules near pure nano-triangular Ag prisms or Ag@Au hollow nanoshells.When TDBC molecules are deposited on pure Ag nanoprisms or Ag@Au hollow nanoshells with the plasmonic resonance peak,matching very closely with the absorption band of TDBC J-aggregates,obvious Rabi splitting can be observed due to the strong coupling regime.Meanwhile,the photoluminescence intensity decreased with the increasing of the temperature,verifying the decreasing plasmon-exciton coupling interaction in the higher temperature.Our experimental results are coincident with the simulation results calculated by finite-difference time-domain method. 展开更多
关键词 surface plasmon NANOSHELLS plasmon-exciton coupling Rabi splitting
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部