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Stand Structure,Allometric Equations,Biomass and Carbon Sequestration Capacity of Acacia mangium Wild.(Mimosaceae)in Cote d’Ivoire
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作者 Soulemane Traoré Adrien N.Djomo +7 位作者 Anatole K.N’guessan brahima coulibaly Assande Ahoba Guy M.Gnahoua Edouard K.N’guessan Constant Y.Adou Yao Justin K.N’Dja Noel Z.Guédé 《Open Journal of Forestry》 2018年第1期42-60,共19页
In addition to bioenergy production, Acacia magium, a fast growing species, plays a major role in climate change mitigation through carbon sequestration from the atmosphere. The objective of this study was to improve ... In addition to bioenergy production, Acacia magium, a fast growing species, plays a major role in climate change mitigation through carbon sequestration from the atmosphere. The objective of this study was to improve estimates of aboveground biomass of 3, 7 and 11 years old stands of Acacia mangium set up through natural regeneration at Anguédédou in C?te d’Ivoire. Tree measurements were done in circular plots of 615 m2 located at the center of each stand. 24 trees of circumference at breast height (cbh) between 31 and 116 cm were felled, weighed and measured. Multiple linear regressions were used to develop allometric equations linking aboveground biomass of trees to cbh and/or height. The carbon stock and sequestration capacity of each stand was assessed using these predictive models. The average cbh was 39.4 cm, 73.5 cm and 91.4 cm respectively for 3, 7 and 11 years old stands with a density ranging between 845 trees·ha-1 and 553 trees·ha-1. The allometric equations for biomass estimation were Btotal aboveground = exp(-3.455 + 2.081 × ln(C)), Btrunk = exp (-5.153 + 1.681 × ln(C) + 1.056 × ln(H)), Bbranches = exp(-2.005 + 0.498 × ln(C2 × H)), Bleaves = exp(-2.415 + 1.339 × ln(C)). Total height had no influence on total and leaf biomass but increased precision of trunk and branch biomass. The carbon sequestration capacity of aboveground biomass was highest in Acacia mangium stand of 7 years old with 45.14 teqCO2·ha-1·year-1 and lowest in the 3-year stand with 33.90 teqCO2·ha-1·year-1. 展开更多
关键词 Acacia mangium Natural Regeneration Allometric Equation Aboveground Biomass Carbon Stock and Carbon Sequestration
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新兴市场经济体的资本流入与美国货币政策 被引量:1
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作者 John Clark Nathan Converse +3 位作者 brahima coulibaly Steve Kamin 李丽丽(译) 王辰(审校) 《新金融》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第1期14-18,共5页
2009-2011年爆发的全球金融危机,具有发达经济体宽松货币政策引发的资本加速流入新兴市场经济体的明显印记。由此,国际观察家们认为,美联储和其他发达经济体高度宽松的货币政策触发了向新兴市场经济体的资本流入,并加剧了资本流入国政... 2009-2011年爆发的全球金融危机,具有发达经济体宽松货币政策引发的资本加速流入新兴市场经济体的明显印记。由此,国际观察家们认为,美联储和其他发达经济体高度宽松的货币政策触发了向新兴市场经济体的资本流入,并加剧了资本流入国政策制定的复杂性,引致了其国内过度的信贷增长,带来了资产价格泡沫,引起了不必要的汇率升值。本报告分析了美国货币政策的角色作用,梳理并探讨资本流入新兴市场经济体的原因,认为近年来新兴市场经济体资本流入放缓的原因主要在于其国内经济增速的放缓和商品价格的下跌。一旦新兴市场经济体增速回升,商品价格趋稳,资本流入将恢复往昔的水平。 展开更多
关键词 资本流入 货币政策 汇率升值 信贷增长 新兴市场经济体
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