Optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification implemented using multikilojoule Nd:glass pump lasers is a promising approach for producing ultra-intense pulses(>10^(23)W/cm^(2)).We report on the MTW-OPAL Laser Syst...Optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification implemented using multikilojoule Nd:glass pump lasers is a promising approach for producing ultra-intense pulses(>10^(23)W/cm^(2)).We report on the MTW-OPAL Laser System,an optical parametric amplifier line(OPAL)pumped by the Nd:doped portion of the multi-terawatt(MTW)laser.This midscale prototype was designed to produce 0.5-PW pulses with technologies scalable to tens of petawatts.Technology choices made for MTW-OPAL were guided by the longer-term goal of two full-scale OPALs pumped by the OMEGA EP to produce 2×25-PW beams that would be co-located with kilojoule-nanosecond ultraviolet beams.Several MTWOPAL campaigns that have been completed since“first light”in March 2020 show that the laser design is fundamentally sound,and optimization continues as we prepare for“first-focus”campaigns later this year.展开更多
The general friction and wear performance of an iron particulate suspension underboundary lubrication conditions are presented. The suspension is a mixture of 1-5 micrometerdiameter carbonyl iron particles with commer...The general friction and wear performance of an iron particulate suspension underboundary lubrication conditions are presented. The suspension is a mixture of 1-5 micrometerdiameter carbonyl iron particles with commercial hydraulic oil, which resembles typical compositionof magneto-rheological fluids. The investigation involves changing the particle concentration of thesuspension. The optimal concentration of the suspension from a tribological view point can be ob-served from the experimental results,which provides a reference to the design of the particle load-ing of magneto-rheological fluids.展开更多
基金supported by the Department of Energy National Nuclear Security Administration under Award Number DE-NA0003856the University of Rochesterthe New York State Energy Research and Development Authority。
文摘Optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification implemented using multikilojoule Nd:glass pump lasers is a promising approach for producing ultra-intense pulses(>10^(23)W/cm^(2)).We report on the MTW-OPAL Laser System,an optical parametric amplifier line(OPAL)pumped by the Nd:doped portion of the multi-terawatt(MTW)laser.This midscale prototype was designed to produce 0.5-PW pulses with technologies scalable to tens of petawatts.Technology choices made for MTW-OPAL were guided by the longer-term goal of two full-scale OPALs pumped by the OMEGA EP to produce 2×25-PW beams that would be co-located with kilojoule-nanosecond ultraviolet beams.Several MTWOPAL campaigns that have been completed since“first light”in March 2020 show that the laser design is fundamentally sound,and optimization continues as we prepare for“first-focus”campaigns later this year.
文摘The general friction and wear performance of an iron particulate suspension underboundary lubrication conditions are presented. The suspension is a mixture of 1-5 micrometerdiameter carbonyl iron particles with commercial hydraulic oil, which resembles typical compositionof magneto-rheological fluids. The investigation involves changing the particle concentration of thesuspension. The optimal concentration of the suspension from a tribological view point can be ob-served from the experimental results,which provides a reference to the design of the particle load-ing of magneto-rheological fluids.