为了建立一种可以快捷、灵敏、安全地检测D型流感病毒(Influenza D virus,IDV)的实时荧光定量PCR(quantitative real time PCR,RT-qPCR)方法,试验首先将IDV NP基因作为检测目标,根据其序列的保守区设计了一对RT-qPCR引物,然后采用单一...为了建立一种可以快捷、灵敏、安全地检测D型流感病毒(Influenza D virus,IDV)的实时荧光定量PCR(quantitative real time PCR,RT-qPCR)方法,试验首先将IDV NP基因作为检测目标,根据其序列的保守区设计了一对RT-qPCR引物,然后采用单一变量法对RT-qPCR反应条件中的引物浓度和退火温度进行优化,建立了一种可检测IDV的RT-qPCR方法,并对该方法的灵敏度、重复性和特异性进行检测,最后应用该方法进行临床样本检测。结果表明:所建立的RT-qPCR方法的最佳引物浓度和退火温度分别为400 nmol/L和61℃,标准曲线为y=-3.572x+42.02(R^(2)=0.9993);该方法能检测到的最低拷贝数为8.30×10^(1)copies,灵敏度是常规PCR的100倍左右;组内重复和组间重复变异系数(CV)值均小于3%;同时检测牛呼吸道合胞体病毒(BRSV)、牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒(IBRV)、牛病毒性腹泻病毒(BVDV)、牛冠状病毒(BCoV)、牛副流感病毒3型(BPIV-3)、牛疱疹病毒4型(BHV-4)和牛流行热病毒(BEFV)的结果均为阴性;应用该方法对收集到的244份有呼吸道症状的牛鼻拭子样品进行检测,阳性率为1.23%。说明成功建立了IDV RT-qPCR检测方法,该方法具有灵敏度高、重复性和特异性好的特点,为IDV的防控提供了可靠的技术支撑。展开更多
At present, China's animation industry is developing rapidly, the performance of the animation is through a series of design to complete, through the action to create the role of animation characters, which led to th...At present, China's animation industry is developing rapidly, the performance of the animation is through a series of design to complete, through the action to create the role of animation characters, which led to the audience resonance. This article mainly analyzes the influencing factors of character creation and the importance of characterization in characterization in the animation performance, and then explores the performance of the characterization in the animation performance. Hoping to through this theoretical study, the animation performance of the characterization of a deeper understanding.展开更多
文摘为了建立一种可以快捷、灵敏、安全地检测D型流感病毒(Influenza D virus,IDV)的实时荧光定量PCR(quantitative real time PCR,RT-qPCR)方法,试验首先将IDV NP基因作为检测目标,根据其序列的保守区设计了一对RT-qPCR引物,然后采用单一变量法对RT-qPCR反应条件中的引物浓度和退火温度进行优化,建立了一种可检测IDV的RT-qPCR方法,并对该方法的灵敏度、重复性和特异性进行检测,最后应用该方法进行临床样本检测。结果表明:所建立的RT-qPCR方法的最佳引物浓度和退火温度分别为400 nmol/L和61℃,标准曲线为y=-3.572x+42.02(R^(2)=0.9993);该方法能检测到的最低拷贝数为8.30×10^(1)copies,灵敏度是常规PCR的100倍左右;组内重复和组间重复变异系数(CV)值均小于3%;同时检测牛呼吸道合胞体病毒(BRSV)、牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒(IBRV)、牛病毒性腹泻病毒(BVDV)、牛冠状病毒(BCoV)、牛副流感病毒3型(BPIV-3)、牛疱疹病毒4型(BHV-4)和牛流行热病毒(BEFV)的结果均为阴性;应用该方法对收集到的244份有呼吸道症状的牛鼻拭子样品进行检测,阳性率为1.23%。说明成功建立了IDV RT-qPCR检测方法,该方法具有灵敏度高、重复性和特异性好的特点,为IDV的防控提供了可靠的技术支撑。
文摘At present, China's animation industry is developing rapidly, the performance of the animation is through a series of design to complete, through the action to create the role of animation characters, which led to the audience resonance. This article mainly analyzes the influencing factors of character creation and the importance of characterization in characterization in the animation performance, and then explores the performance of the characterization in the animation performance. Hoping to through this theoretical study, the animation performance of the characterization of a deeper understanding.